Brocade BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide Manual de usuario Pagina 1
Busca en linea o descarga Manual de usuario para Accesorios De Computador Brocade BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide. Brocade BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide User Manual Manual de usuario
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- Tabla de contenidos
- SOLUCIÓN DE PROBLEMAS
- MARCADORES
- BigIron RX Series 1
- Document History 2
- Contents 3
- Applications 6
- Chapter 7 Configuring IP 8
- Chapter 8 Link Aggregation 9
- Chapter 9 Configuring LLDP 10
- Chapter 11 VLANs 11
- Chapter 16 Topology Groups 15
- Chapter 21 Layer 2 ACLs 18
- Chapter 25 Configuring RIP 22
- Chapter 28 Configuring MBGP 26
- Chapter 40 Configuring sFlow 33
- Chapter 43 IPv6 Addressing 34
- Chapter 45 Configuring RIPng 36
- Chapter 46 Configuring BGP4+ 36
- Appendix A Using Syslog 39
- About This Document 43
- Category Feature description 44
- • Brocade MRP 45
- • 802.1W 45
- Unsupported features 46
- What’s new in this document 47
- • Textual Conventions 54
- Book: BigIron RX Series 60
- • snAgGblCpuUtil1SecAvg 64
- • snAgGblCpuUtil5SecAvg 64
- • snAgGblCpuUtil1MinAvg 64
- System enhancements 65
- Layer 2 enhancements 66
- Layer 3 enhancements 67
- IP multicast enhancements 69
- Network management 71
- Hardware enhancements 71
- Multicast enhancement 73
- Security enhancements 74
- Document conventions 77
- Trademark references 78
- Related publications 78
- Getting technical help 78
- Document feedback 78
- EXEC commands 81
- CONFIG commands 82
- Accessing the CLI 85
- CLI command structure 86
- Optional fields 87
- List of available options 87
- Syntax shortcuts 92
- Management module switchover 96
- Switchover implications 97
- Management sessions 98
- Syslog and SNMP traps 98
- MAC address changes 98
- Layer 2 Hitless Failover 98
- 53-1002484-04 100
- BigIron RX# sync-standby 102
- BigIron RX# switchover 102
- BigIron RX# reset 102
- Status LED 103
- Software 104
- File system Root directory 106
- Management focus 107
- Flash memory file system 108
- PCMCIA flash card file system 109
- Wildcards 110
- Formatting a flash card 110
- Creating a subdirectory 115
- BigIron RX# mkdir slot2 TEST 116
- Removing a subdirectory 117
- Renaming a file 118
- Deleting a file 119
- TFTP server 123
- Loading the software 127
- Saving configuration changes 128
- File management messages 129
- <file-name> 130
- Securing access methods 131
- • Telnet access 134
- • SSH access 134
- • Web management access 134
- • SNMP access 134
- IP addresses 137
- Telnet access 138
- • TFTP access 139
- Disabling Telnet access 140
- Setting passwords 141
- Disabling password encryption 145
- Changing local user passwords 147
- BigIron RX# show run 148
- Retaining password history 150
- Setting passwords to expire 150
- • Generating a certificate 151
- Generating an SSL certificate 153
- TACACS authentication 154
- TACACS+ authentication 154
- TACACS+ authorization 155
- TACACS+ accounting 155
- Setting the TACACS+ key 160
- Setting the timeout parameter 161
- Configuring RADIUS security 169
- RADIUS authorization 170
- RADIUS accounting 170
- AAA operations for RADIUS 171
- Configuring RADIUS accounting 179
- Method parameter Description 185
- Management Applications 187
- On-line help 188
- Command completion 188
- Scroll control 188
- Line editing commands 189
- Character Operation 192
- Logging on through the CLI 193
- Web Management Interface 195
- Configuring Basic Parameters 197
- Disabling SNMP traps 200
- Setting the system clock 206
- Configuring CLI banners 208
- Telnet session is detected 209
- Configuring terminal display 210
- BigIron RX# write memory 211
- BigIron RX# reload 211
- Syntax: show default values 212
- • ACL – 416 215
- • IPv6 Multicast – 192 215
- Nexthop table 216
- Changing the MAC age time 217
- Pinging an IPv4 address 218
- Assigning a port name 221
- Speed/Duplex negotiation 222
- Changing the negotiation mode 224
- Wait for all cards feature 225
- Port transition hold timer 226
- Modifying port priority (QoS) 228
- About hardware-based PBR 230
- Enabling WAN PHY mode support 231
- Configuring IP 233
- ARP cache table 235
- Static ARP table 235
- IP Route table 236
- IP forwarding cache 236
- IP global parameters 237
- IP global parameters 238
- IP interface parameters 240
- Configuring IP parameters 241
- Configuring IP addresses 242
- Deleting an IP address 244
- GRE IP tunnel 245
- Configuring a GRE IP tunnel 246
- BigIron RX A 248
- BigIron RX B 248
- • Ethernet II 249
- Defining a domain list 254
- Dynamic cache entries 256
- Static cache entries 256
- Clearing the DNS cache table 256
- Defining the polling interval 257
- Displaying the server list 258
- Debugging the DNS feature 258
- Configuring packet parameters 259
- Changing the MTU 261
- Globally changing the IP MTU 262
- Changing the router ID 263
- TACACS+, or RADIUS packets 264
- TACACS and TACACS+ packets 265
- IP fragmentation protection 266
- IP option attack protection 266
- IP receive access list 266
- Configuring ARP parameters 267
- Rate limiting ARP packets 268
- Configuration notes 269
- Changing the ARP aging period 270
- Enabling proxy ARP 271
- Creating static ARP entries 271
- • Default maximum: 8192 272
- • Configurable maximum: 65536 272
- Displaying ARP 274
- Changing the TTL threshold 275
- Disabling ICMP messages 277
- Configuring static routes 279
- Configuring a static IP route 281
- Configuring a “null” route 282
- Static route tagging 284
- Configuring IP load sharing 289
- How IP load sharing works 291
- Default route ECMP 292
- Configuring IRDP 294
- BigIron RX(config)# ip irdp 295
- Displaying IP information 300
- Global settings 301
- Static routes 301
- Displaying ARP entries 304
- Displaying the IP route table 307
- Clearing IP routes 310
- Syntax: show ip traffic 311
- Syntax: show ip tcp traffic 313
- Link Aggregation 315
- LAG load sharing 318
- Configuration of a LAG 319
- Adding ports to a LAG 320
- Configuring an LACP timeout 321
- Deploying a LAG 322
- Disabling ports within a LAG 323
- Enabling ports within a LAG 324
- Displaying LAG information 325
- TABLE 61 Show LAG information 327
- Displaying LAG statistics 329
- Configuring LLDP 331
- LLDP overview 332
- General operating principles 333
- LLDP packets 334
- TLV support 334
- Mandatory TLVs 335
- TABLE 63 Port ID subtypes 336
- MIB support 337
- Web Management 338
- Enabling and disabling LLDP 339
- Per device 341
- Per port 341
- • Chassis ID 344
- General system information 345
- • Loopback interface 346
- • Other physical interface 346
- 802.1 capabilities 349
- 802.3 capabilities 350
- LLDP configuration summary 352
- LLDP statistics 353
- Syntax: show lldp statistics 354
- LLDP neighbors 355
- LLDP neighbors detail 356
- LLDP configuration details 357
- Resetting LLDP statistics 358
- Configuring UDLD 360
- Displaying UDLD information 361
- Clearing UDLD statistics 364
- Untagged Packet Format 366
- 802.1q Tagged Packet Format 366
- VLAN ID (12 bits) 366
- Protocol-based VLANs 367
- VLAN configuration rules 368
- Configuring port-based VLANs 369
- VLAN byte accounting 370
- Clearing counters 372
- BigIron RX(config)# vlan 2 373
- VLAN groups 377
- Configuring aggregated VLANs 381
- Complete CLI examples 383
- Commands for device B 384
- Commands for device C 384
- Commands for device D 385
- Commands for device E 385
- Commands for device F 385
- Configuration rules 387
- Enabling 802.1Q-in-Q tagging 387
- Example configuration 388
- Private VLANs 392
- Implementation notes 393
- Configuring a private VLAN 394
- Configuring the primary VLAN 395
- Other VLAN features 397
- Flow based MAC learning 398
- Other configuration options 399
- Displaying VLAN information 400
- Transparent firewall mode 403
- BigIron RX(config)# vlan 10 406
- Changing STP port parameters 408
- Root guard 408
- Enabling STP root guard 409
- Displaying the STP root guard 409
- Displaying STP information 411
- Global STP parameters 413
- Bridge parameters 413
- Root bridge parameters 413
- Port STP parameters 413
- <vlan-id> is 416
- STP port parameters 417
- <slot/port> 419
- <slot/port>” 419
- • Blocking 420
- • Forwarding 420
- • Listening 420
- • Learning 420
- SSTP defaults 421
- Enabling SSTP 421
- Displaying SSTP information 422
- PVST/PVST+ compatibility 423
- Enabling PVST+ support 424
- Configuration examples 425
- SuperSpan™ 427
- Customer ID 428
- BPDU forwarding 428
- Preforwarding state 429
- Configuring SuperSpan 433
- Assignment of port roles 438
- Ports on Switch 1 439
- Ports on Switch 2 439
- Ports on Switch 3 439
- Ports Switch 4 440
- Point-to-point ports 441
- Bridge port states 441
- State machines 442
- Handshake mechanisms 443
- FIGURE 44 Sync stage 445
- FIGURE 45 Synced stage 446
- FIGURE 46 Agree stage 447
- Switch 100 448
- Switch 60 448
- Switch 200 448
- Switch 300 448
- Switch 400 448
- FIGURE 49 Sync and reroot 450
- FIGURE 50 Sync and rerooted 451
- Convergence at start up 454
- FIGURE 55 Active Layer 2 path 456
- Indicates direction of TCN 462
- Configuring RSTP parameters 465
- Changing port parameters 467
- Fast port span 468
- Fast uplink span 470
- Displaying RSTP information 472
- Bridge IEEE RSTP parameters 473
- Root bridge parameters: 473
- Ring initialization 485
- Configuring MRP 492
- Adding an MRP ring to a VLAN 493
- MRP phase 2 494
- Example 1 Example 2 495
- Selection of master node 497
- Normal flow 498
- Flow when a link breaks 499
- Using MRP diagnostics 500
- Displaying MRP information 501
- Displaying ring information 502
- MRP CLI example 503
- Commands on switch B 504
- Commands on switch C 505
- Commands on switch D 505
- Master election and failover 509
- Configured priority = 100 510
- Configured priority = 150 511
- FIGURE 79 Track port priority 512
- BigIron RX(config)# vlan 200 513
- Enabling Layer 3 VSRP 514
- Configuring a VRID IP address 515
- VSRP fast start 516
- Changing the backup priority 517
- VSRP slow start 518
- Changing the dead interval 519
- Specifying a track port 521
- Clearing VSRP information 522
- VSRP and MRP signaling 522
- Displaying VSRP information 524
- Syntax: show vsrp brief 527
- Topology Groups 529
- Control ports and free ports 530
- Configuring a topology group 531
- Configuring VRRP and VRRPE 533
- Master router election 535
- Brocade enhancements of VRRP 536
- Authentication 537
- Overview of VRRPE 538
- VRRP and VRRPE parameters 540
- Configuring the owner 542
- Configuring a backup 543
- Configuration rules for VRRP 543
- Configuration rules for VRRPE 544
- Authentication type 545
- Hello interval 546
- Dead interval 547
- Track port 547
- Track priority 548
- Backup preempt 548
- • VRRP and VRRPE Statistics 550
- Interface parameters 552
- Virtual router parameters 552
- Displaying statistics 554
- Configuring Router1 556
- Configuring Router2 556
- VRRPE example 557
- Classification 559
- FIGURE 87 Priority resolution 560
- Changing a port’s priority 563
- Configuring ToS-based QoS 564
- Configuring the QoS mappings 565
- Syntax: show qos-maps 570
- QoS mapping information 570
- • Weight-based scheduler 571
- • Rate-based scheduler 571
- How WRED Operates 572
- Calculating avg-q-size 573
- Using WRED with rate limiting 574
- Enabling WRED 574
- Averaging weight 575
- Wq value as a percentage 575
- Qos profiles 585
- Egress port shaping 586
- Mirroring ports 587
- Supported ACLs 587
- Configuring Traffic Reduction 589
- Requested rate 590
- Maximum burst 590
- Actual rate 590
- 650000000 650000000 593
- 500000000 750000000 595
- Displaying traffic reduction 598
- Benefits of MCT 602
- How MCT works 602
- MCT components 603
- Dynamic LAGs 605
- MCT peers 605
- ICL traffic handling 606
- STP and RSTP 607
- MCT feature interaction 608
- Configuring MCT 609
- MCT logical 611
- switch 611
- CT logical 611
- Optional MCT cluster commands 623
- MCT configuration examples 627
- Client #1 629
- Client #2 629
- Single-level MCT extension 630
- Client #3 633
- Two-level MCT example 634
- Router C 636
- Router D 637
- MRP integration with MCT 639
- Switch A 639
- Switch B 640
- Disabling port shutdown 642
- Setting the syslog interval 642
- Setting the disable duration 643
- Cluster MAC entry types 645
- MAC entry aging 645
- Flushing MAC entries 645
- MAC entry movement 646
- Flooding support on VLANs 646
- Displaying MAC entries 646
- • CCL: Cluster Client Local 647
- • CCR: Cluster Client Remote 647
- • CL: Local 647
- • CR: Remote 647
- Syntax: show mac mdup-stats 650
- Clearing MAC entries 651
- MCT failover scenarios 652
- Syslogs and debugging 653
- Sample configuration 654
- MCT debug commands 655
- MCT for VRRP or VRRP-E 660
- ARP broadcast resolution 661
- Advanced MCT scenario 662
- Layer 2 ACLs 665
- Configuration rules and notes 666
- Configuring Layer 2 ACLs 666
- Example Layer 2 ACL clauses 667
- Layer 2 ACL table 668
- Viewing Layer 2 ACLs 669
- Access Control List 671
- Access Control List overview 671
- Default ACL action 673
- Types of IP ACLs 673
- ACL IDs and entries 673
- ACL-based inbound mirroring 674
- Standard ACL syntax 679
- Extended ACL syntax 682
- <number>] 683
- Configuring super ACLs 691
- Super ACL syntax 692
- Displaying ACL definitions 693
- Port service 694
- Port name Description 694
- ACL logging 704
- Modifying ACLs 705
- Adding or deleting a comment 707
- Deleting ACL entries 709
- From named ACLs 710
- Applying ACLs to interfaces 711
- QoS options for IP ACLs 713
- ACL accounting 714
- Clearing the ACL statistics 716
- Numbered ACLs 717
- Named ACLs 717
- ICMP message type Type Code 720
- Troubleshooting ACLs 721
- Policy-Based Routing 723
- Configuring a PBR policy 724
- Configure the route map 726
- Setting the next hop 728
- Trunk formation 730
- Overview of IP multicasting 731
- Multicast terms 732
- IP multicast boundaries 733
- • The route has no OIF and 734
- Configuring PMRI 735
- Displaying hardware-drop 735
- • show ip igmp group 737
- • show ip pim group 737
- Default IGMP version 739
- Displaying IGMPv3 information 742
- This field Displays 743
- • The multicast group address 744
- • The mode of the group 744
- • The ID of the interface 745
- Clearing IGMP statistics 746
- PIM dense 748
- Pruning a multicast tree 749
- Grafts to a multicast tree 751
- PIM DM versions 751
- Configuring PIM DM 752
- PIM Sparse 756
- PIM Sparse router types 757
- Configuring PIM Sparse 758
- Current limitations 759
- • Default route from the mRTM 764
- • Default route from the uRTM 764
- MLL optimization 766
- PIM-SSMv4 776
- Enabling SSM 777
- • Group address: 232.1.0.95 778
- • RP address: 206.251.17.41 778
- Source active caching 779
- Configuring MSDP 779
- Enabling MSDP 780
- Configuring MSDP peers 780
- IP address 781
- Configuring MSDP mesh groups 786
- Source for Group 787
- 232.1.0.95 787
- Displaying MSDP information 793
- Displaying peer information 794
- Clearing MSDP information 797
- DVMRP overview 798
- Configuring DVMRP 802
- Modifying neighbor timeout 803
- Modifying route expires time 803
- Modifying route discard time 803
- Modifying prune age 803
- Modifying probe interval 804
- Modifying report interval 804
- Modifying trigger interval 804
- Modifying default route 804
- Modifying the TTL 805
- Modifying the metric 805
- Enabling advertising 805
- (config)# vlan 2 809
- Layer 2 multicast filters 812
- Configuration requirements 815
- Configuring RIP 821
- Enabling RIP 822
- Configuring metric parameters 822
- Configuring redistribution 823
- Displaying RIP filters 828
- Configuring OSPF 837
- OSPF parameters 838
- Enable OSPF on the router 839
- Assign OSPF areas 839
- Assign a totally stubby area 840
- Modify interface defaults 843
- OSPF interface parameters 844
- Assign virtual links 847
- OSPF Area 0 848
- OSPF Area 1 848
- “transit area” 848
- OSPF Area 2 848
- OSPF point-to-point links 852
- Define redistribution filters 855
- RIP Domain 856
- OSPF Domain 856
- Enable route redistribution 857
- • set tag <tag-value> 859
- • BigIron RX ->R3 859
- • BigIron RX ->R4 859
- • BigIron RX ->R5 859
- • BigIron RX ->R6 860
- Modify SPF timers 863
- Usage guidelines 865
- Trap name default 869
- Modify exit overflow interval 871
- Displaying OSPF information 872
- Syntax: show tasks 874
- • normal 875
- • 1 = point-to-point link 876
- Displaying OSPF trap status 884
- OSPF graceful restart 886
- Restarting Router 888
- Overview of BGP4 892
- FIGURE 121 Example BGP4 ASs 893
- • IGP is lowest 894
- • INCOMPLETE is highest 894
- BGP4 message types 895
- OPEN message 896
- UPDATE message 896
- KEEPALIVE message 897
- NOTIFICATION message 897
- REFRESH message 897
- Memory considerations 898
- Configuring BGP4 898
- Immediately 902
- Activating and disabling BGP4 903
- Note regarding disabling BGP4 904
- Defining an AS-path filter 906
- Defining a community filter 907
- BGP Null0 routing 908
- Configuration steps 909
- BigIron RX(config) router bgp 913
- Redistributing IBGP routes 914
- Configuring a route reflector 915
- Configuring confederations 915
- Originating the default route 919
- Neighbor local-AS 922
- Setting the local AS number 923
- Customizing BGP4 load sharing 924
- Configuring BGP4 neighbors 924
- Encryption example 930
- Configuring a BGP4 peer group 932
- Configuring a peer group 933
- BGP4 route 936
- Enabling next-hop recursion 936
- Redistributing RIP routes 940
- Redistributing ISIS 941
- Redistributing static routes 942
- Adding a loopback interface 944
- BGP4 load sharing 945
- Support for RFC 2796 946
- Configuration procedures 947
- Filtering 948
- Using regular expressions 949
- Special characters 949
- Filtering communities 951
- Defining a community ACL 952
- Defining route maps 954
- Matching based on AS-path ACL 957
- • Configure the filter 962
- Sending and receiving ORFs 963
- Generating traps for BGP 970
- Using soft reconfiguration 971
- Clearing traffic counters 976
- BGP4 network information 999
- Displaying route details 1000
- Displaying BGP4 information 1001
- BGP4 route information 1001
- This field... Displays 1002
- Graceful restart in BGP 1006
- BGP graceful restart example 1007
- Router 1 1008
- Router 2 1008
- Router 3 1008
- Configuring MBGP 1011
- Configuration considerations 1012
- Enabling MBGP 1013
- Adding MBGP neighbors 1013
- Optional configuration tasks 1014
- Displaying MBGP information 1018
- Displaying MBGP neighbors 1019
- Displaying MBGP routes 1020
- Configuring IS-IS (IPv4) 1023
- IS-IS Routing Domain 1025
- Neighbors and adjacencies 1026
- Designated IS 1026
- Broadcast pseudonode 1027
- IS-IS CLI levels 1028
- Configuring IPv4 IS-IS 1029
- Setting the overload bit 1030
- Configuring authentication 1031
- Configuring a domain password 1032
- Configuring an area password 1032
- • show isis database 1033
- • show isis interface 1033
- • show isis neighbor 1033
- Changing the SPF timer 1035
- Logging adjacency changes 1036
- Changing the metric style 1036
- Configuring summary addresses 1039
- Changing the hello interval 1045
- Changing the hello multiplier 1045
- Displaying the name mappings 1047
- • LEVEL-1 1050
- • LEVEL-2 1050
- • LEVEL-1-2 1050
- Displaying route information 1052
- Displaying traffic statistics 1056
- Displaying error statistics 1057
- Clearing IS-IS information 1058
- In this chapter 1061
- BFD overview 1061
- Configuring BFD parameters 1062
- Configuring BFD for OSPFv2 1067
- Configuring BFD for OSPFv3 1068
- Configuring BFD for IS-IS 1068
- Configuring Secure Shell 1071
- Configuring SSH 1072
- Generating a host key pair 1073
- Setting the SSH port number 1077
- Disabling 3-DES 1079
- Using secure copy 1080
- Supported RADIUS attributes 1084
- Attribute name Type Value 1085
- Setting RADIUS parameters 1086
- RADIUS server 1087
- Defining MAC address filters 1088
- Example configurations 1099
- Tunnel-Private-Group-ID: 1100
- Example 1 1102
- dot1x port-control auto 1103
- mac-authentication enable 1103
- Example 2 1104
- Local and global resources 1108
- Shutdown the interface 1112
- Restricting interface access 1112
- Logging denied packets 1113
- Denying a MAC address 1114
- Re-enabling an interface 1116
- Transparent port flooding 1121
- Client/Supplicant 1124
- RADIUS Server 1124
- (Authentication Server) 1124
- BigIron Device 1124
- (Authenticator) 1124
- Value Description 1135
- Setting the port control 1137
- Setting the quiet period 1139
- Initializing 802.1x on a port 1141
- Displaying 802.1x information 1142
- Syntax: show dot1x 1143
- Displaying 802.1x statistics 1145
- Clearing 802.1x statistics 1146
- Sample 802.1x configurations 1150
- Hub configuration 1152
- 14.14.14.1(), 1 event(s) 1157
- TCP security enhancement 1158
- Clear DoS attack statistics 1160
- Tracking of DHCP assignments 1161
- Dynamic ARP inspection 1161
- ARP attacks 1162
- How DAI works 1162
- Brocade Device 1163
- Untrusted 1163
- Configuring DAI 1164
- Displaying the ARP table 1165
- DHCP snooping 1166
- Enabling trust on a port 1168
- Snooping 1169
- IP source guard 1171
- Securing SNMP Access 1173
- Configuring your NMS 1175
- Defining the engine ID 1176
- Defining an SNMP group 1177
- Defining an SNMP user account 1178
- Displaying the engine ID 1179
- Displaying SNMP groups 1179
- Displaying user information 1180
- Defining SNMP views 1181
- Simple SNMP v3 configuration 1182
- FDP overview 1183
- Using FDP 1183
- Enabling FDP globally 1184
- Changing the FDP update timer 1184
- Changing the FDP hold time 1184
- Displaying FDP information 1185
- Displaying FDP entries 1186
- • FDP and CDP statistics 1187
- Reading CDP packets 1188
- Displaying neighbors 1189
- Clearing CDP information 1190
- Syntax: clear fdp table 1191
- Syntax: clear fdp counters 1191
- Remote Network Monitoring 1193
- Basic management 1195
- RMON support 1197
- Statistics (RMON group 1) 1198
- History (RMON group 2) 1200
- Alarm (RMON group 3) 1201
- Event (RMON group 9) 1201
- Configuring sFlow 1203
- Sampling rate 1204
- Inbound port monitoring 1204
- Specifying the collector 1205
- Changing the polling interval 1205
- Changing the sampling rate 1206
- Enabling sFlow forwarding 1207
- ACL-based inbound sFlow 1208
- Displaying sFlow information 1211
- Displaying sFlow counters 1212
- Clearing sFlow statistics 1213
- Setting the MSTP name 1217
- Configuring an MSTP instance 1217
- Setting point-to-point link 1219
- Disabling MSTP on a port 1219
- Region 1 1220
- Region 2 1220
- Core 1 configuration 1221
- Core2 configuration 1221
- Displaying MSTP statistics 1222
- Output from Show MSTP 1223
- Changing the IGMP mode 1231
- Modifying the query interval 1232
- Modifying the age interval 1232
- Filtering multicast groups 1233
- Static IGMP membership 1233
- per VLAN 1234
- PIM SM traffic snooping 1235
- Syntax: show ip multicast 1240
- Clearing IGMP group flows 1241
- IPv6 Addressing 1243
- IPv6 address types 1244
- TABLE 187 IPv6 address types 1245
- IPv6 connectivity overview 1247
- Enabling IPv6 routing 1248
- EUI-64 interface ID 1249
- IPv6 host support 1251
- Defining a DNS entry 1255
- ECMP load sharing for IPv6 1256
- DHCP relay agent for IPv6 1258
- Configuring IPv6 ICMP 1260
- Neighbor redirect messages 1263
- Changing the IPv6 MTU 1267
- QoS for IPv6 traffic 1268
- Clearing the IPv6 cache 1269
- • IPv6 prefix 1270
- • IPv6 address 1270
- • Interface type 1270
- Displaying local IPv6 routers 1276
- Syntax: show ipv6 traffic 1282
- Configuring RIPng 1287
- Enabling RIPng 1288
- Configuring RIPng timers 1288
- Timer Description Default 1289
- • IPv6 static routes 1291
- • IPv6 IS-IS 1291
- • OSPFv3 1291
- Displaying RIPng information 1293
- Configuring BGP4+ 1297
- Enabling BGP4+ 1299
- IPv6 addresses 1300
- Configuring a route map 1301
- Creating a BGP4+ peer group 1302
- Importing routes into BGP4+ 1304
- • RIPng 1305
- Clearing BGP4+ information 1306
- Removing route flap dampening 1307
- Displaying BGP4+ information 1311
- Summary of BGP4+ routes 1312
- Message Header Error 1331
- Displaying BGP4+ summary 1352
- Configuring IPv6 MBGP 1355
- Enabling IPv6 MBGP 1356
- Adding IPv6 MBGP neighbors 1357
- Command Description 1361
- IPv6 ACLs 1365
- Configuring an IPv6 ACL 1366
- ACL syntax 1369
- For ICMP 1370
- • AHP – Authentication Header 1371
- Arguments... Description 1372
- • router-solicitation 1375
- • sequence 1375
- • time-exceeded 1375
- • unreachable 1375
- Displaying ACLs 1377
- Configuring OSPF Version 3 1379
- Configuring OSPFv3 1380
- Assigning OSPFv3 areas 1381
- Configuring virtual links 1383
- Filtering OSPFv3 routes 1390
- • 1 – Type 1 external route 1393
- • 2 – Type 2 external route 1394
- • Intra-area routes 1395
- • Inter-area routes 1395
- • External routes 1395
- Displaying OSPFv3 information 1398
- Syntax: show ipv6 ospf memory 1407
- Field Description 1408
- This Field... Displays 1411
- TABLE 236 OSPFv3 SPF Table 1415
- • DOWN – The link is down 1416
- IPv6 PIM sparse 1419
- PIM sparse router types 1420
- RP paths and SPT paths 1420
- Configuring PIM sparse 1420
- IPv6 PIM-sparse mode 1421
- Configuring BSRs 1422
- Configuring RPs 1422
- Statically specifying the RP 1423
- ACL based RP assignment 1424
- Displaying the static RP 1424
- Setting the inactivity timer 1427
- Changing the hello timer 1427
- • Ethernet 1429
- • Disabled 1429
- • Enabled 1429
- Displaying BSR information 1430
- Displaying the RP set list 1433
- Syntax: show ipv6 pim mcache 1435
- MLD version distinctions 1437
- Enabling MLDv2 1438
- Setting the query interval 1439
- Setting the robustness 1440
- Setting the version 1440
- Specifying a port version 1440
- Specifying a static group 1440
- Displaying MLD information 1441
- Displaying MLD traffic 1442
- Clearing IPv6 MLD traffic 1443
- Enabling the embedded RP 1444
- Configuring IPv6 Routes 1445
- Continuous System Monitor 1449
- Event Type 1450
- TM_Q_SCANNER 1451
- TCAM_SCAN 1451
- PKT_PATH_SCAN 1451
- DRAM_CRC 1452
- TX_BUFFER 1452
- Display Commands 1453
- Using Syslog 1457
- Static and dynamic buffers 1460
- Clearing log entries 1461
- Time stamps 1461
- Specifying a Syslog server 1463
- Changing the log facility 1465
- Syslog messages 1467
- • 1 – Router 1468
- • 2 – Network 1468
- • 3 – Summary 1468
- • 4 – Summary 1468
- • 5 – External 1468
- • master 1481
- • backup 1481
- • unknown 1481
- TABLE 243 BFD Syslog messages 1486
- Software Specifications 1487
- RFC compliance - OSPF 1488
- RFC compliance - IS-IS 1488
- RFC compliance - RIP 1488
- RFC compliance - IP Multicast 1488
- RFC compliance - management 1490
- RFC compliance - IPv6 core 1490
- Internet drafts 1491
- • Draft-ietf-idr-route-filter 1492
- NIAP-CCEVS Certification 1493
- Local user password changes 1494
- Appendix 1495
- Index to the CLI Commands 1497
- Named ACL 1498
- Other ACL commands 1498
- ACLs (L2) 1499
- Commands See 1500
- IPv6 BGP4+ 1508
- IPv6 ACL 1511
- IPv6 basic connectivity 1512
- IPv6 multicast 1514
- IPv6 RIPng 1514
- IPv6 OSPFv3 1515
- Metro Ring 1519
- Metro Ring protocol 1519
- Multi-Chassis Trunking 1521
- Multicast (IP) 1523
- Multicast (L2) 1525
- OSPF version 4 1525
- Port parameters 1527
- Port-based routing 1528
- Quality of Service (QoS) 1528
- Rate limiting 1529
- Security/Management 1532
- Authentication method list 1534
- Passwords 1534
- Privilege level 1534
- SNMP access 1535
- SSH access 1535
- TACACS and TACACS+ 1536
- TFTP access 1537
- User account 1537
- Web management access 1537
- DoS Protection 1537
- MAC authentication 1538
- MAC port security 1539
- Redundant management module 1540
- SysLog messages 1544
- System parameters 1545
- Topology 1546
- VRRP/VRRPE 1549
Indice de contenidos
53-1002484-0419 March 2013®BigIron RX SeriesConfiguration GuideSupporting Multi-Service IronWare v02.9.00a
x BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Deploying a LAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
22 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Managing management module redundancy2• Perform a manual switchover to the standby module.• Reboo
922 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying route detailsHere is an example of the information displ
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 92353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27TABLE 142 BGP4 route informationThis field... Displays...Total numb
924 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying BGP4 route-attribute entriesThe route-attribute entries
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 92553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27This display shows the following information.TABLE 143 BGP4 route-a
926 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying the routes BGP4 has placed in the IP route tableThe IP r
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 92753-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27The <address> <mask> parameter specifies a particular r
928 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27match address-filters 11 set community 11:12 no-export route-map pe
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 92953-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27NOTEAfter configuring BGP Graceful Restart, you need to reset neigh
930 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Router 1BigIron RX(config)#router bgpBigIron RX(config-bgp)#local-a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 93153-1002484-04Generalized TTL security mechanism support27Syntax: show ip bgp neighbor <address>Generali
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 2353-1002484-04Managing management module redundancy2FIGURE 1 Active and standby management module file synchron
932 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Generalized TTL security mechanism support27Syntax: [no] neighbor <ip-addr> | <peer-gro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 93353-1002484-04Chapter28Configuring MBGPIn this chapter•Overview of MBGP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
934 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuration considerations28An MBGP router learns MBGP routes from its neighbors in other ASs.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 93553-1002484-04Configuring MBGP28To increase the maximum number of multicast routes supported on the device, en
936 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MBGP28NOTEIf the BigIron RX has multiple neighbors with similar attributes, you can
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 93753-1002484-04Configuring MBGP28NOTEThis section shows some of the more common optional tasks, including all t
938 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MBGP28Enabling redistribution of directly-connected multicast routes into MBGPTo red
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 93953-1002484-04Configuring MBGP28The ve <num> parameter specifies a virtual interface.The null0 parameter
940 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying MBGP information28Displaying MBGP informationAll of the BGP show commands have MBGP e
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 94153-1002484-04Displaying MBGP information28Displaying the active MBGP configurationTo display the active MBGP
24 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Managing management module redundancy2To compare and immediately synchronize files between the ac
942 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying MBGP information28This example shows how to display information for a specific neighb
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 94353-1002484-04Displaying MBGP information28Syntax: show ip mbgp routesDisplaying the IP multicast route tableT
944 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying MBGP information28
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 94553-1002484-04Chapter29Configuring IS-IS (IPv4)In this chapter•IS-IS overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
946 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IS-IS overview29• Portions of the Internet Draft “IS-IS extensions for Traffic Engineering” draf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 94753-1002484-04IS-IS overview29FIGURE 127 An IS-IS network contains Intermediate Systems (ISs) and host systems
948 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IS-IS overview29Neighbors and adjacenciesA device configured for IS-IS forms an adjacency with e
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 94953-1002484-04IS-IS overview29FIGURE 128 Each broadcast network has a Level-1 designated IS and a Level-2 de
950 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IS-IS CLI levels29IS-IS CLI levelsThe CLI includes various levels of commands for IS-IS. Figure
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 95153-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 IS-IS29Syntax: address-family ipv4 unicastThe (config-isis-router-ipv4u)# promp
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 2553-1002484-04Monitoring management module redundancy2BigIron RX# boot system flash primarySyntax: boot system
952 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Globally configuring IS-IS on a device29Syntax: [no] net <area-id>.<system-id>.<s
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 95353-1002484-04Globally configuring IS-IS on a device29• If an IS is in the overload state for Level-1, other L
954 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Globally configuring IS-IS on a device29If you configure a password, the device checks for the p
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 95553-1002484-04Globally configuring IS-IS on a device29Disabling or re-enabling display of hostnameBrocade’s im
956 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Globally configuring IS-IS on a device29Changing the maximum LSP lifetimeThe maximum LSP lifetim
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 95753-1002484-04Globally configuring IS-IS on a device29Syntax: [no] lsp-interval <milliseconds> Enter 1 –
958 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 address family route parameters29This command disables all hello PDU padding on
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 95953-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 address family route parameters29Changing the maximum number of load sharing pa
960 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 address family route parameters29BigIron RX(config)# route-map default_level1 p
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 96153-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 address family route parameters29This command changes the administrative distan
26 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Monitoring management module redundancy2You can also observe the Pwr LED on each module. If this
962 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 address family route parameters29The device automatically redistributes Level-1
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 96353-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 address family route parameters29The route-map <name> parameter restricts
964 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring ISIS properties on an interface29Most of the parameters are the same as the paramete
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 96553-1002484-04Configuring ISIS properties on an interface29Disabling and enabling IS-IS on an interfaceIn addi
966 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring ISIS properties on an interface29NOTEYou can set the IS-IS priority on an individual
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 96753-1002484-04Configuring ISIS properties on an interface29Disabling and enabling hello padding on an interfac
968 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Changing the metric added to advertised routesWhen the device
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 96953-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Displaying the IS-IS configuration in the running-configYou c
970 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Syntax: show isis neighbor [detail] The detail option display
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 97153-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29The messages in this example indicate that the software has b
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 2753-1002484-04Monitoring management module redundancy2• Redundancy parameter settings and statistics, which inc
972 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Displaying interface informationTo display information about
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 97353-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Circuit State The state of the circuit, which can be one of t
974 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Displaying route informationTo display the routes in the devi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 97553-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Displaying LSP database entriesUse the following methods to d
976 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29The l1 and level1 parameters display the Level-1 LSPs only.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 97753-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29TABLE 152 IS-IS detailed LSP database informationThis field..
978 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Displaying traffic statisticsThe device maintains statistics
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 97953-1002484-04Displaying IPv4 IS-IS information29Displaying error statisticsTo display IS-IS error statistics,
980 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing IS-IS information29Clearing IS-IS informationTo clear the IS-IS information that the de
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 98153-1002484-04Clearing IS-IS information29The neighbor parameter closes the device’s adjacencies with its IS-I
28 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2This output displays that one switcho
982 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing IS-IS information29
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 98353-1002484-04Chapter30BiDirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)In this chapter•BFD overview . . . . . . . . .
984 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BFD parameters30NOTEBFD supports multi-slot trunks in cases where all BFD packet are
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 98553-1002484-04Displaying Bidirectional Forwarding Detection information30Syntax: [no] logging enable bfd BFD l
986 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying Bidirectional Forwarding Detection information30Displaying BFD application informatio
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 98753-1002484-04Displaying Bidirectional Forwarding Detection information30The interface ve option displays BFD
988 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying Bidirectional Forwarding Detection information30Interface The logical port on which t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 98953-1002484-04Configuring BFD for the specified protocol30Clearing BFD neighbor sessionsYou can clear all BFD
990 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BFD for the specified protocol30While this command configures BFD for OSPFv2 on all
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 99153-1002484-04Configuring BFD for the specified protocol30Syntax: [no] bfd all-interfacesWhile this command co
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 2953-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2• Create a subdirectory.• Remove a su
992 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BFD for the specified protocol30
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 99353-1002484-04Chapter31Configuring Secure Shell In this chapter•Overview of Secure Shell (SSH) . . . . . . .
994 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring SSH31• SCP/SFTP/SSH URI Format If you are using redundant management modules, you ca
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 99553-1002484-04Configuring SSH31• DSA challenge-response authentication, where a collection of public keys are
996 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring SSH31By default, public keys are hidden in the running configuration. You can option
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 99753-1002484-04Configuring SSH311. Importing authorized public keys into the device.2. Enabling DSA challenge r
998 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring SSH31Syntax: show ip client-pub-key [| begin<expression> | exclude <express
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 99953-1002484-04Configuring SSH31With DSA challenge-response authentication, a collection of clients’ public key
1000 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring SSH31Setting the SSH login timeout valueWhen the SSH server attempts to negotiate a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 100153-1002484-04Displaying SSH connection information31Filtering SSH access using ACLsYou can permit or deny SS
30 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2For example, if you want to display a
1002 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using secure copy31Syntax: show who [| begin< expression> | exclude< expression> |
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 100353-1002484-04Using secure copy31NOTEWhen using SCP, you enter the scp commands on the SCP-enabled client, ra
1004 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using secure copy31
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 100553-1002484-04Chapter32Configuring Multi-Device Port AuthenticationIn this chapter•How multi-device port auth
1006 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How multi-device port authentication works32traffic from this MAC address is encountered on a M
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 100753-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32To enable dynamic VLAN assignment for authenticat
1008 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32• Disabling aging for authenticated MAC addresses
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 100953-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32The dot1x parameter indicates that this RADIUS se
1010 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32BigIron RX(config)# interface e 3/1BigIron RX(con
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 101153-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32Configuring dynamic VLAN assignmentAn interface c
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 3153-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2PCMCIA flash card file systemThe PCMC
1012 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32In this example, the port is added to VLANs 12 or
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 101353-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32• If the <vlan-name> string does not match
1014 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32Specifying to which VLAN a port is moved after it
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 101553-1002484-04Configuring multi-device port authentication32Clearing authenticated MAC addressesThe device ma
1016 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying multi-device port authentication information32denied-mac-only disables aging of deni
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 101753-1002484-04Displaying multi-device port authentication information32Displaying authenticated MAC address i
1018 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying multi-device port authentication information32The following table describes the info
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 101953-1002484-04Displaying multi-device port authentication information32Syntax: show auth-mac-address configur
1020 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying multi-device port authentication information32Syntax: show auth-mac-address detailDi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 102153-1002484-04Example configurations32Displaying the authenticated MAC addressesTo display the MAC addresses
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xi53-1002484-04Chapter 10 Configuring Uni-Directional Link DetectionUni-Directional Link Detection overview . .
32 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2• }• ^• #• &You can use spaces in
1022 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Example configurations32Multi-device port authentication with dynamicVLAN assignment Figure 130
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 102353-1002484-04Example configurations32The mac-authentication disable-ingress-filtering command enables tagged
1024 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Example configurations32The part of the running-config related to multi-device port authenticat
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 102553-1002484-04Example configurations32FIGURE 132 Using multi-device port authentication and 802.1X authentic
1026 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Example configurations32When the PC is authenticated using multi-device port authentication, th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 102753-1002484-04Example configurations32Since there is no profile for the PC MAC address on the RADIUS server,
1028 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Example configurations32
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 102953-1002484-04Chapter33Using the MAC Port Security Feature and Transparent Port FloodingIn this chapter•Overv
1030 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the MAC Port Security feature33The secure MAC addresses are not flushed when an int
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 103153-1002484-04Configuring the MAC Port Security feature33Globally enabling MAC Port SecurityTo enable the fea
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 3353-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2For example, to reformat a flash card
1032 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the MAC Port Security feature33NOTEIf static and dynamic MAC addresses are used and
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 103353-1002484-04Configuring the MAC Port Security feature33Autosaving secure MAC addresses to the startup-confi
1034 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Defining security violation actions33Defining security violation actionsA MAC Port Security vio
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 103553-1002484-04Defining security violation actions33Entering the force parameter forces the interface to shutd
1036 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Defining security violation actions33The logged message contains the packet’s IP address and th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 103753-1002484-04Understanding the rules for violation action configuration33Syntax: [no] violation deny [force]
1038 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Re-enabling an interface33• Interfaces that are configured with deny violation action will cont
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 103953-1002484-04Displaying MAC Port Security information33BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 7/11BigIron RX
1040 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying MAC Port Security information33Displaying the secure MAC addresses list on the devic
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 104153-1002484-04Displaying MAC Port Security information33BigIron RX# show port security statistics 7Module 7:
34 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2When you enter this command, the soft
1042 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying MAC Port Security information33Syntax: show port security mac [ethernet <slot>
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 104353-1002484-04Transparent port flooding33Displaying information when violation action is denyTo determine wha
1044 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Transparent port flooding33SA learning is disabledmirror disabled, monitor disabledNot member o
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 104553-1002484-04Chapter34Configuring 802.1x Port SecurityIn this chapter•Overview of 802.1x port security . . .
1046 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How 802.1x port security works34Device roles in an 802.1x configurationThe 802.1x standard defi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 104753-1002484-04How 802.1x port security works34Communication between the devicesFor communication between the
1048 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How 802.1x port security works34Controlled and uncontrolled portsA physical port on the device
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 104953-1002484-04How 802.1x port security works34Message exchange during authenticationFigure 137 illustrates a
1050 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How 802.1x port security works34When a Client that supports 802.1x attempts to gain access thro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 105153-1002484-04How 802.1x port security works34By default, traffic from clients that cannot be authenticated b
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 3553-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2Syntax: dir | ls [<path-name>]
1052 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1x port security and sFlow34• If a Client has been denied access to the network (that is, t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 105353-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34NOTE Multi-Device Port Authentication and 802.1x authenticati
1054 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34Supported RADIUS attributesMany IEEE 802.1x Authenticators wi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 105553-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34• If the Tunnel-Type or the Tunnel-Medium-Type attributes in
1056 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34Disabling and enabling strict security mode for dynamic filte
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 105753-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34To re-enable strict security mode for an interface, enter the
1058 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34• Dynamic ACL filters are supported only for the inbound dire
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 105953-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34Enabling 802.1x port security By default, 802.1x port securit
1060 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34When an interface’s control type is set to auto, its controll
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 106153-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34The re-authentication interval is a global setting, applicabl
36 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2The following information is displaye
1062 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34Specifying the number of EAP-request/identity frame retransmi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 106353-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security34Initializing 802.1x on a portTo initialize 802.1x port securi
1064 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34BigIron RX(config-dot1x)# auth-fail-max-attempts 2Syntax: [no] a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 106553-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34Syntax: show dot1xThe following table describes the information
1066 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34To display information about the 802.1x configuration on an indi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 106753-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34Displaying 802.1x statisticsTo display 802.1x statistics for an
1068 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34Clearing 802.1x statisticsYou can clear the 802.1x statistics co
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 106953-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34In this example, the 802.1x-enabled port has been moved from VLA
1070 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34BigIron RX#show dot1x mac-address ethernet 1/1Port 1/1 MAC Addre
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 107153-1002484-04Displaying 802.1x information34Syntax: show dot1x mac-session [brief | [begin <expression>
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 3753-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2For example, to display the contents
1072 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Sample 802.1x configurations34Syntax: show dot1x mac-session brief [ | begin <expression>
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 107353-1002484-04Sample 802.1x configurations34FIGURE 139 Sample point-to-point 802.1x configurationThe followi
1074 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Sample 802.1x configurations34Hub configuration Figure 140 illustrates a configuration where th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 107553-1002484-04Sample 802.1x configurations34802.1X Authentication with dynamic VLAN assignmentFigure 141 illu
1076 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using multi-device port authentication and 802.1X security on the same port34!interface etherne
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 107753-1002484-04Chapter35Protecting Against Denial of Service AttacksIn this chapter•Protecting against Smurf a
1078 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Protecting against Smurf attacks35For each ICMP echo request packet sent by the attacker, a num
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 107953-1002484-04Protecting against TCP SYN attacks35The burst-max value, 1 – 100000, is specified as number of
1080 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Protecting against TCP SYN attacks35In a TCP SYN attack, an attacker floods a host with TCP SYN
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 108153-1002484-04Displaying statistics due DoS attacks35Protecting against a blind TCP reset attack using the SY
38 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2The software attempts to create a sub
1082 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clear DoS attack statistics35The display shows the following.Syntax: show statistics dos-attack
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 108353-1002484-04Chapter36Inspecting and Tracking DHCP PacketsIn this chapter•Tracking of DHCP assignments. . .
1084 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Dynamic ARP inspection36ARP attacksARP provides IP communication within a Layer 2 broadcast dom
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 108553-1002484-04Dynamic ARP inspection36FIGURE 143 Dynamic ARP Inspection at workARP entriesDAI uses the IP/MA
1086 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Dynamic ARP inspection36Configuring DAIConfiguring DAI consists of the following steps.1. Confi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 108753-1002484-04Dynamic ARP inspection36Enabling trust on a portThe default trust setting for a port is untrust
1088 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04DHCP snooping36DHCP snoopingNOTEThis feature is only supported on Layer 3 code.Dynamic Host Con
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 108953-1002484-04DHCP snooping36How DHCP snooping worksWhen enabled on a VLAN, DHCP snooping stands between untr
1090 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04DHCP relay agent information (DHCP option 82)361. Enable DHCP snooping on a VLAN. Refer to “Ena
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 109153-1002484-04DHCP relay agent information (DHCP option 82)36FIGURE 146 DHCP option 82 is added to the packe
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 3953-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2A subdirectory name can be a maximum
1092 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04DHCP relay agent information (DHCP option 82)36Displaying DHCP snooping status and portsTo disp
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 109353-1002484-04IP source guard36IP source guardYou can use IP Source Guard together with Dynamic ARP Inspectio
1094 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IP source guard36Syntax: show ip source guard ethernet <port-num>BigIron RX#show ip sourc
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 109553-1002484-04Chapter37Securing SNMP AccessIn this chapter•SNMP overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1096 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Establishing SNMP community strings37Encryption is enabled by default. You can disable encrypt
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 109753-1002484-04Using the user-based security model37The command in the first example indicates that ACL group
1098 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring your NMS37Configuring SNMP version 3 on the BigIron RXTo configure SNMP version 3 o
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 109953-1002484-04Configuring your NMS37• Octets 6 through 11 form the MAC address of the lowest port in the mana
1100 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring your NMS37NOTEIf you will be using a view other than the "all" view, that
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 110153-1002484-04Configuring your NMS37The encrypted parameter means that the MD5 or SHA password will be a dige
40 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2Renaming a fileYou can rename a file
1102 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring your NMS37BigIron RX(config)# show snmp groupgroupname = exceptifgrpsecurity model
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 110353-1002484-04Defining SNMP views37Defining SNMP viewsSNMP views are named groups of MIB objects that can be
1104 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Defining SNMP views37“admin” view will allow access to the Brocade MIBs objects that begin with
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 110553-1002484-04Chapter38Enabling the Foundry Discovery Protocol (FDP) and Reading Cisco Discovery Protocol (CD
1106 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using FDP38Enabling FDP globallyTo enable a Brocade device to globally send FDP packets, enter
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 110753-1002484-04Using FDP38Displaying FDP informationYou can display the following FDP information:• FDP entrie
1108 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using FDP38The show fdp neighbor detail command displays the following information.Displaying F
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 110953-1002484-04Using FDP38The * | <device-id> parameter specifies the device ID. If you enter *, the det
1110 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Reading CDP packets38Clearing FDP and CDP statisticsTo clear FDP and CDP statistics, enter the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 111153-1002484-04Reading CDP packets38• CDP entries for all Cisco neighbors or a specific neighbor• CDP packet s
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 4153-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2For example, to change the attribute
1112 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Reading CDP packets38Displaying CDP entriesTo display CDP entries for all neighbors, enter the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 111353-1002484-04Reading CDP packets38BigIron RX# clear fdp tableSyntax: clear fdp tableTo clear CDP statistics,
1114 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Reading CDP packets38
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 111553-1002484-04Chapter39Remote Network MonitoringIn this chapter•Basic management . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1116 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Basic management39The output of the show interfaces command has been enhanced to display the fo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 111753-1002484-04Basic management39Hardware is <module type> The <module type> variable specifies a
1118 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Basic management39<value> packets input, <value> bytes, <value> no buffer• Th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 111953-1002484-04RMON support39Viewing STP statisticsYou can view a summary of STP statistics for the device. ST
1120 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04RMON support39Statistics (RMON group 1)Count information on multicast and broadcast packets, to
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 112153-1002484-04RMON support39Broadcast pkts The total number of good packets received that were directed to th
xii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Private VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
42 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2For example, to delete all files with
1122 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04RMON support39NOTEThe number of entries in a RMON statistics table directly corresponds to the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 112353-1002484-04RMON support39Alarm (RMON group 3)Alarm is designed to monitor configured thresholds for any SN
1124 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04RMON support39
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 112553-1002484-04Chapter40Configuring sFlowIn this chapter•sFlow overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1126 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04sFlow overview40NOTEThe device uses the router ID only if the device also has an IP interface w
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 112753-1002484-04sFlow overview40NOTEAS communities and local preferences are not included in the sampled packet
1128 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04sFlow overview40The default polling interval is 20 seconds. You can change the interval to a va
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 112953-1002484-04sFlow overview40Sampling rate for new portsWhen you enable sFlow on a port, the port's sam
1130 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04sFlow overview40NOTEWhen you enable sFlow forwarding on an 802.1x-enabled interface, the sample
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 113153-1002484-04sFlow overview40ACL-based sFlow sample (which contains the Type 1 sample) is followed by an une
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 4353-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2Appending a file to another fileYou c
1132 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04sFlow overview40• Port-based monitoring: Port-based monitoring and ACL-based sFlow can co-exist
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 113353-1002484-04Displaying sFlow information40Only inbound traffic is selected using sFlow. This applies to bot
1134 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying sFlow information40Displaying sFlow counterssFlow counters are included in the outpu
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 113553-1002484-04Clearing sFlow statistics40Clearing sFlow statisticsTo clear the UDP packet and sFlow sample co
1136 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing sFlow statistics40
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 113753-1002484-04Chapter41Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) 802.1sIn this chapter•802.1s Multiple Spanning
1138 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41FIGURE 149 MSTP configured networkThe following defini
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 113953-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Each of the commands used to configure and operate MSTP
1140 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Syntax: [no] mstp instance <instance-number> [ vl
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 114153-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Syntax: [no] mstp force-version <mode-number> fo
44 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2• Load a running-config from a flash
1142 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Syntax: [no] mstp disable ethernet <slot/port> Th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 114353-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41BigIron RX(config)mstp instance 0 vlan 4089BigIron RX(c
1144 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41BigIron RX(config)mstp admin-pt2pt-mac ethernet 3/10Big
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 114553-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Syntax: show mstp <instance-number>The <instan
1146 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Displaying MSTP information for a specified instanceThe
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 114753-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Refer to Table 185 for details about the display parame
1148 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41Refer to Table 185 for explanation about the parameters
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 114953-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41The ethernet <slot/port> parameter displays the m
1150 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol41
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 115153-1002484-04Chapter42Configuring IP Multicast Traffic ReductionIn this chapter•IP multicast traffic reducti
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 4553-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2Copying software images between activ
1152 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling IP multicast traffic reduction42NOTEIP multicast traffic reduction and PIM SM Traffic
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 115353-1002484-04Enabling IP multicast traffic reduction42NOTEIf the route-only feature is enabled on the device
1154 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling IP multicast traffic reduction42BigIron RX(config)# vlan 2BigIron RX(config-vlan-2)# m
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 115553-1002484-04Enabling IP multicast traffic reduction42Filtering multicast groupsBy default, the BigIron RX f
1156 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling IP multicast traffic reduction42Configuring a multicast static group uplink per VLANWh
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 115753-1002484-04PIM SM traffic snooping42To configure the physical interface ethernet 3/4 to statically join a
1158 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM SM traffic snooping42PIM SM traffic snooping requires IP multicast traffic reduction to be
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 115953-1002484-04PIM SM traffic snooping42The IP multicast traffic reduction feature and the PIM SM traffic snoo
1160 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM SM traffic snooping42NOTEUse the passive mode of IP multicast traffic reduction instead of
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 116153-1002484-04Displaying IP multicast information42To disable the feature, enter the following command.BigIro
46 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2BigIron RX# copy flash tftp 10.10.10.
1162 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP multicast information42Syntax: show ip multicastThis display shows the following
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 116353-1002484-04Displaying IP multicast information42Reports Received: 34Leaves Received: 21General Queries R
1164 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP multicast information42To clear the learned IGMP flows for a specific IP multicas
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 116553-1002484-04Chapter43IPv6 AddressingIn this chapter•IPv6 addressing overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1166 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 addressing43• Compress the successive groups of zeros at the beginning, middle, or end of
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 116753-1002484-04IPv6 addressing43A switch automatically configures a link-local unicast address for an interfac
1168 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration43IPv6 stateless autoconfigurationBrocade routers use the IPv6
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 116953-1002484-04Chapter44Configuring Basic IPv6 ConnectivityIn this chapter•IPv6 connectivity overview . . . .
1170 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling IPv6 routing44• Configure the IPv6 neighbor discovery feature.• Change the IPv6 MTU.•
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 117153-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 on each router interface44Additionally, the configured interface automatically
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 4753-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2This command copies the startup confi
1172 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 on each router interface44Configuring a link-local IPv6 addressTo explicitly e
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 117353-1002484-04Configuring the management port for an IPv6 automatic address configuration44Configuring the ma
1174 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 host address for a BigIron RX running a switch image44Syntax: web access-gr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 117553-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 host address for a BigIron RX running a switch image44The process for defin
1176 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv4 and IPv6 protocol stacks44Configuring a link-local IPv6 address as the switch’
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 117753-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 Domain Name Server (DNS) resolver44You can specify the <sub-net-mask> pa
1178 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04ECMP load sharing for IPv644In this example, the first IP address in the ip dns server-address.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 117953-1002484-04ECMP load sharing for IPv644Brocade devices support the following ECMP load-sharing methods for
1180 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04DHCP relay agent for IPv644Syntax: [no] ipv6 load-sharing [<num> | default-route]This com
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 118153-1002484-04DHCP relay agent for IPv644Enabling support for network-based ECMP load sharing for IPv6Network
48 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2Syntax: ncopy slot1 | slot2 [\<fro
1182 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 ICMP44Configuring IPv6 ICMPAs with the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 118353-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 neighbor discovery44Disabling or reenabling ICMP redirect messagesYou can disa
1184 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 neighbor discovery44• Amount of time during which an IPv6 node considers a rem
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 118553-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 neighbor discovery44Because a host at system startup typically does not have a
1186 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 neighbor discovery44BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 3/1BigIron RX(confi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 118753-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 neighbor discovery44• Valid lifetime—(Mandatory) The time interval (in seconds
1188 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 neighbor discovery44NOTEWhen determining if hosts can use stateful autoconfigu
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 118953-1002484-04Changing the IPv6 MTU44Brocade does not recommend configuring a short reachable time duration,
1190 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring static neighbor entries44Configuring static neighbor entriesIn some special cases,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 119153-1002484-04Clearing global IPv6 information44To enable QoS for IPv6 traffic, enter the following commands.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 4953-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2Loading the softwareBy default, the m
1192 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing global IPv6 information44You must specify the <ipv6-address> parameter in hexade
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 119353-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44Clearing IPv6 traffic statisticsTo clear all IPv6 traffic s
1194 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44The <ipv6-prefix>/<prefix-length> parameter res
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 119553-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44To display detailed information for a specific interface, e
1196 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44Displaying IPv6 neighbor informationYou can display the IPv
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 119753-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44Displaying the IPv6 route table To display the IPv6 route t
1198 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44The isis keyword restricts the display to entries for IPv6
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 119953-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44From the IPv6 host, you can display information about IPv6
1200 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44• Detailed information about a specified TCP connection.To
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 120153-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44To display detailed information about a specified TCP conne
50 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2To reboot the system from a BOOTP ser
1202 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44Syntax: show ipv6 tcp status <local-ip-address> <l
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 120353-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44Displaying IPv6 traffic statisticsTo display IPv6 traffic s
1204 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44Syntax: show ipv6 trafficThis display shows the following
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 120553-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44bad options The number of IPv6 packets dropped by the route
1206 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44nei soli The number of Neighbor Solicitation messages sent
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 120753-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44active opens The number of TCP connections opened by the ro
1208 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying global IPv6 information44
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 120953-1002484-04Chapter45Configuring RIPngIn this chapter•RIPng overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1210 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RIPng45• Configure poison reverse parametersEnabling RIPngBefore configuring the Br
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 121153-1002484-04Configuring RIPng45You can adjust these timers for RIPng. Before doing so, keep the following c
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 5153-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2BigIron RX# locate startup-config slo
1212 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RIPng45Configuring default route learning and advertisingBy default, the Brocade de
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 121353-1002484-04Configuring RIPng45Changing the metric of routes learned and advertised on an interfaceA router
1214 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RIPng45For example, to permit the inclusion of routes with the prefix 209.1.44.0/24
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 121553-1002484-04Clearing RIPng routes from IPv6 route table45BigIron RX(config)# ipv6 router ripBigIron RX(conf
1216 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RIPng information45Displaying RIPng routing tableTo display the RIPng routing table,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 121753-1002484-04Displaying RIPng information45TABLE 200 RIPng routing table fieldsThis field... Displays...RIPn
1218 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RIPng information45
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 121953-1002484-04Chapter46Configuring BGP4+In this chapter•BGP4+ overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1220 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Address family configuration level46Address family configuration levelBrocade’s implementation
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 122153-1002484-04Configuring BGP4+46• Create a peer group and add neighbors individually.The following configura
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xiii53-1002484-04Chapter 13 Configuring Rapid Spanning Tree ProtocolOverview of Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol . .
52 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands2Invalid DOS file name A filename you
1222 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP4+46Configuring BGP4+ neighbors using global or site-local IPv6 addressesTo conf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 122353-1002484-04Configuring BGP4+46NOTEThe example above adds an IPv6 neighbor at the BGP4+ unicast address fam
1224 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP4+46Syntax: neighbor <ipv6-address> route-map [in | out] <name>The &
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 122553-1002484-04Configuring BGP4+46Specify a name for the peer group.To delete the peer group, enter the no for
1226 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP4+46To enable the BGP4+ switch to advertise the default route, enter the followi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 122753-1002484-04Configuring BGP4+46• OSPFv3.• RIPng. You can redistribute routes in the following ways:• By rou
1228 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing BGP4+ information46The suppress-map <map-name> parameter prevents the more speci
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 122953-1002484-04Clearing BGP4+ information46Removing route flap dampeningYou can un-suppress routes by removing
1230 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing BGP4+ information46BigIron RX# clear ipv6 bgp local routesSyntax: clear ipv6 bgp local
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 123153-1002484-04Clearing BGP4+ information46To perform a hard reset of a neighbor session and send ORFs to the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 5353-1002484-04Chapter3Securing Access to Management FunctionsIn this chapter•Securing access methods. . . . . .
1232 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing BGP4+ information46Use the soft-outbound keyword to perform a soft reset of a neighbor
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 123353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46For example, to clear all BGP4+ routes and reset them, enter the
1234 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46This display shows the following information.TABLE 201 Summary of
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 123553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp routes [<ipv6-prefix>/<prefix-leng
1236 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46The best keyword displays the routes received from neighbors that
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 123753-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46This display shows the following information.TABLE 202 Detailed B
1238 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp routes detail [<ipv6-prefix>/<pref
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 123953-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46The <table-entry-number> parameter specifies the table entr
1240 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying BGP4+ route informationYou can display all BGP4+ route
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 124153-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying BGP4+ route-attribute entriesThe route-attribute entri
54 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Securing access methods3Telnet access Not secured Regulate Telnet access using ACLs page 56Allow
1242 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp attribute-entriesFor information about disp
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 124353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying the BGP4+ running configurationTo view the active BGP4
1244 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying filtered-out BGP4+ routesWhen you enable the soft reco
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 124553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46The longer-prefixes keyword allows you to display routes that mat
1246 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46To display detailed information about the routes that have been f
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 124753-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp filtered-routes detail [<ipv6-prefix>
1248 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying route flap dampening statisticsTo display route dampen
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 124953-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp flap-statistics [<ipv6-prefix>/<pr
1250 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46You also can display all the dampened routes by using the show ip
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 125153-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46NOTEPortions of this display are truncated for brevity. The purpo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 5553-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3Restricting remote access to management functio
1252 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46EBGP/IBGP Whether the neighbor session is an IBGP session, an EBG
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 125353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Messages Sent and Received The number of messages this switch has
1254 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Last Connection Reset Reason (cont.) • Reasons specific to the Br
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 125553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Notification Sent If the switch receives a NOTIFICATION message f
1256 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46TCP Connection state The state of the connection with the neighbo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 125753-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying routes advertised to a BGP4+ neighborYou can display a
1258 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46For example, to display details about all routes a switch has adv
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 125953-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying BGP4+ neighbor route-attribute entriesThe route-attrib
1260 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp neighbor <ipv6-address> attribute-ent
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 126153-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying route flap dampening statistics for a BGP4+ neighborTo
56 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3• Specifically disabling Telnet, Web management
1262 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying last error packet from a BGP4+ neighborYou can display
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 126353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp neighbor <ipv6-address> received-rout
1264 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46For example, to display details about routes received from neighb
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 126553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46This display shows the following information:TABLE 216 Detailed r
1266 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying the adj-RIB-out for a BGP4+ neighborYou can display a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 126753-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46The detail <ipv6-prefix>/<prefix-length> <network-
1268 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46This display shows the following information:Displaying the best
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 126953-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46• Best routes – The “best” routes to their destinations, which ar
1270 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46For example, to display detailed information about the best route
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 127153-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying IPv6 neighbor route summary informationYou can display
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 5753-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3The ACL in the example permits Telnet access on
1272 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp neighbor [<ipv6-address>] routes-summ
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 127353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Displaying BGP4+ peer group configuration informationYou can disp
1274 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Syntax: show ipv6 bgp peer-group [<peer-group-name>]The dis
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 127553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46Confederation Peers The numbers of the local ASs contained in the
1276 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4+ information46State The state of this switch neighbor session with each neighbo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 127753-1002484-04Chapter47Configuring IPv6 MBGPIn this chapter•IPv6 MBGP overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1278 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 MBGP473. Identify the neighboring IPv6 MBGP routers.4. Optional – Configure an
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 127953-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 MBGP47Once MBGP is enabled, MBGP parameters are configured under the IPv6 mult
1280 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 MBGP47The remote-as <as-number> parameter specifies the AS the MBGP neig
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 128153-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 MBGP47The backdoor parameter changes the administrative distance of the route
58 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3Using ACLs to restrict SNMP access To restrict
1282 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv6 MBGP information47The ve <num> parameter specifies a virtual interface.Th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 128353-1002484-04Displaying IPv6 MBGP information47Displaying summary MBGP informationTo display summary MBGP in
1284 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv6 MBGP information47Syntax: show ipv6 mbgp configNOTEThis command displays exactl
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 128553-1002484-04Displaying IPv6 MBGP information47This example shows how to display information for a specific
1286 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IPv6 MBGP information47Syntax: show ipv6 mbgp routesDisplaying the IPv6 multicast ro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 128753-1002484-04Chapter48IPv6 Access Control Lists (ACLs)In this chapter•IPv6 ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1288 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using IPv6 ACLs as input to other features48• Destination TCP or UDP port (if the IPv6 protocol
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 128953-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48Here is another example of commands for configuring an ACL and applyin
1290 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48The third condition permits all packets containing source and destinat
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 129153-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48For example, if you want to deny ICMP neighbor discovery acknowledgeme
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 5953-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3BigIron RX(config)# access-list 10 permit host
1292 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48For ICMPSyntax: [no] ipv6 access-list <acl name>Syntax: permit |
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 129353-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48TABLE 224 Syntax descriptionsArguments... Description...ipv6 access-li
1294 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48<ipv6-source-prefix>/<prefix-length>The <ipv6-source-pr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 129553-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48ipv6-operator Allows you to filter the packets further by using one o
1296 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring an IPv6 ACL48ICMP message configurationsIf you want to specify an ICMP message, you
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 129753-1002484-04Applying an IPv6 ACL to an interface48• router-solicitation• sequence• time-exceeded• unreachab
1298 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Adding a comment to an IPv6 ACL entry48Adding a comment to an IPv6 ACL entryYou can optionally
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 129953-1002484-04Displaying ACLs48Syntax: show running-configThe following example shows the comment text for th
1300 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying ACLs48
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 130153-1002484-04Chapter49Configuring OSPF Version 3In this chapter•OSPF version 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3Restricting Web Management access to a specific
1302 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Link state advertisement types for OSPFv349NOTEYou are required to configure a router ID when r
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 130353-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349• Enable the forwarding of IPv6 traffic on the Brocade device using the ipv
1304 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349For example, to set up OSPFv3 areas 0.0.0.0, 200.5.0.0, 192.5.1.0, and 195.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 130553-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349Assigning interfaces to an areaAfter you define OSPFv3 areas, you must assi
1306 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349BigIron RX(config-ospf6-router)# area 1 virtual-link 10.0.0.1Syntax: area &
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 130753-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349For example, to change the dead interval to 60 seconds on the virtual links
1308 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349NOTEIf you specify the cost for an individual interface, the cost you speci
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 130953-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349• IPv6 IS-IS• RIPngYou can redistribute routes in the following ways:• By r
1310 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349The redistribution command configures the redistribution of static IPv6 rou
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 131153-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349To assign a default metric of 4 to all routes imported into OSPFv3, enter t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 6153-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3• TFTP accessBy default, access is allowed for
1312 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349NOTEIf you disable redistribution, all the aggregate routes are flushed, al
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 131353-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349Configuring an OSPFv3 distribution list using an IPv6 prefix list as inputT
1314 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349The following commands specify an IPv6 prefix list called filterOspfRoutesV
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 131553-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349Configuring default route originationWhen the Brocade device is an OSPF Aut
1316 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349• 2 – Type 2 external routeIf you do not use this option, the default redis
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 131753-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349The device selects one route over another based on the source of the route
1318 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349The pacing interval is inversely proportional to the number of LSAs the Bro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 131953-1002484-04Configuring OSPFv349Modifying OSPFv3 interface defaultsOSPFv3 has interface parameters that you
1320 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49To disable the logging of events, enter the following command.Bi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 132153-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Displaying OSPFv3 database InformationYou can display a summary
xiv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Ring initialization for shared interfaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .418How ring
62 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Restricting remote access to management functions3The command in this example configures the devi
1322 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49The intra-prefix keyword displays detailed information about the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 132353-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49NOTEPortions of this display are truncated for brevity. The purp
1324 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49TABLE 227 OSPFv3 detailed database information fieldsThis field.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 132553-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Network LSA (Type 2) (Net) fieldsOptions A 24-bit field that ena
1326 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Displaying OSPFv3 interface informationYou can display a summary
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 132753-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49For example, to display detailed information about Ethernet inte
1328 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49TABLE 229 Detailed OSPFv3 interface informationThis field... Dis
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 132953-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Displaying OSPFv3 memory usageTo display information about OSPFv
1330 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49This display shows the following information.Displaying OSPFv3 n
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 133153-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49For example, to display detailed information about a neighbor wi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 6353-1002484-04Setting passwords3Disabling Web management access by HP ProCurve ManagerBy default, TCP ports 80
1332 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Displaying routes redistributed into OSPFv3You can display all I
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 133353-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Syntax: show ipv6 ospf redistribute route [<ipv6-prefix>]
1334 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Syntax: show ipv6 ospf routes [<ipv6-prefix>] The <ipv6
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 133553-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Displaying OSPFv3 SPF informationYou can display the following O
1336 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49• As an IPv4 address; for example, 192.168.1.1• As a numerical v
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 133753-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49For example, to display the SPF tree for area 0, enter the follo
1338 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49Displaying IPv6 OSPF virtual link informationTo display OSPFv3 v
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 133953-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49State The state between the Brocade device and the virtual neigh
1340 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPFv3 information49
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 134153-1002484-04Chapter50Configuring IPv6 Multicast FeaturesIn this chapter•IPv6 PIM sparse. . . . . . . . . .
64 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Setting passwords3To set the password “letmein” for Telnet access to the CLI, enter the following
1342 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50PIM sparse router typesRouters that are configured with PIM Sparse interfaces
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 134353-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50• Enable the IPv6 PIM Sparse mode of multicast routing• Enable the IPv6 unicas
1344 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Configuring BSRsIn addition to the global and interface parameters in the sect
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 134553-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50BigIron RX(config)#ipv6 router pimBigIron RX(config-ipv6-pim-router)# rp-candi
1346 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50ACL based RP assignmentThe rp-address command allows multiple static RP config
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 134753-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50BigIron RX(config-ipv6-pim-router)#sho ipv6 pim rp-mapStatic RP and associated
1348 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50• Shortest Path – Each IPv6 PIM Sparse router that is a DR for an IPv6 receive
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 134953-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Syntax: [no] message-interval <seconds>The <seconds> parameter spe
1350 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Syntax: [no] ssm-enableDisplaying IPv6 PIM-sparse configuration informationTo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 135153-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Displaying IPv6 PIM inteface informationYou also can display IPv6 multicast in
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 6553-1002484-04Setting passwords33. Enter the following command to set the Super User level password.BigIron RX(
1352 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Displaying a list of multicast groupsTo display IPv6 PIM group information, e
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 135353-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50 group prefixes: ff00:: / 8 Candidate-RP-advertisement period: 60 Bi
1354 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50This example show information displayed on a device that is a candidate RP. T
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 135553-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Displaying RP information for a PIM sparse groupTo display RP information for
1356 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Displaying multicast neighbor informationTo display information about the devi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 135753-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50Syntax: show ipv6 pim mcacheDisplaying the IPv6 PIM ResourceTo display the har
1358 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 PIM sparse50 phy-ports 1024 0 1024 0 no-limit exist-
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 135953-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50Multicast Listene
1360 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50• General Query,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 136153-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50Enter the ssm-ena
66 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Setting passwords3Syntax: [no] privilege <cli-level> level <privilege-level> <comm
1362 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50Setting the robus
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 136353-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50Setting the inter
1364 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50Displaying MLD de
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 136553-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50The report has a
1366 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multicast Listener Discovery and source specific multicast protocols (MLDv2)50Embedded Rendezvo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 136753-1002484-04Chapter51Configuring IPv6 RoutesIn this chapter•Configuring a static IPv6 route . . . . . . . .
1368 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a static IPv6 route51Table 240 describes the parameters associated with this comman
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 136953-1002484-04Configuring a IPv6 multicast route51The administrative distance is a value that the router uses
1370 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a IPv6 multicast route51NOTERegardless of the administrative distances, the switch
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 137153-1002484-04Chapter52Continuous System MonitorIn this chapter•Continuous system monitor overview . . . . .
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 6753-1002484-04Setting up local user accounts3Displaying the SNMP community stringIf you want to display the SNM
1372 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Continuous system monitor overview52• TM_ECC - Monitoring TM memory ECC errors.• TM_CLOCK_SYNC
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 137353-1002484-04Continuous system monitor overview52TM_REGThis event type is a special type of event. Instead o
1374 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Continuous system monitor overview52NOTEIf the count of tx_err or rx_data_err is greater than z
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 137553-1002484-04Continuous system monitor overview52MBridge FPGAThe event MBRIDGE FPGA is monitoring the MP MBr
1376 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Continuous system monitor overview52--- Event TM Reg (Enabled) ---Threshold: 1 / 10, FAP Shutdo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 137753-1002484-04Continuous system monitor overview52------------------------------------- Event FE Write-Read T
1378 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Continuous system monitor overview52
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 137953-1002484-04AppendixAUsing Syslog This appendix describes how to display Syslog messages and how to configu
1380 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying Syslog messagesAFor information about the Syslog configuration information, time sta
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 138153-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceAHere is an example of how the Syslog messages are displayed.teln
68 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Setting up local user accounts3Local user accounts provide greater flexibility for controlling ma
1382 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceAStatic and dynamic buffersThe software provides two separate buf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 138353-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceANotice that the static buffer contains two separate messages for
1384 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceA• ss – secondsFor example, “Oct 15 17:38:03” means October 15 at
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 138553-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceADisabling or re-enabling SyslogSyslog is enabled by default. To
1386 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceABigIron RX(config)# logging host 10.0.0.99 For backward compatib
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 138753-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceAIn the next example, a console session configures router bgp and
1388 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog serviceA• sys10 – reserved for system use• sys11 – reserved for system u
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 138953-1002484-04Syslog messagesASyslog messagesTable 242 lists all of the Syslog messages. The messages are lis
1390 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesAAlert OSPF LSA Overflow, LSA Type = <lsa-type>Indicates an LSA database o
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 139153-1002484-04Syslog messagesACritical Authentication shut down <portnum> due to DOS attackDenial of Se
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 6953-1002484-04Setting up local user accounts3• 4 – Port Configuration level• 5 – Read Only level The default pr
1392 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesAWarning list <acl-num> denied <ip-proto> <src-ip-addr> (<s
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 139353-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification Module was inserted to slot <slot-num> Indicates that a modu
1394 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF interface state changed,rid <router-id>, intf addr <
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 139553-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF nbr state changed, rid <router-id>, nbr addr <ip-add
1396 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF intf config error, rid <router-id>, intf addr <ip-ad
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 139753-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF virtual intf config error, rid <router-id>, intf addr &
1398 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF intf authen failure, rid <router-id>, intf addr <ip-
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 139953-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF virtual intf authen failure,rid <router-id>, intf addr
1400 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF virtual intf rcvd bad pkt, rid <router-id>, intf addr &
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 140153-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF virtual intf retransmit, rid <router-id>, intf addr <
70 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Setting up local user accounts3NOTEBefore you can change a local user account using the Web Manag
1402 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification OSPF intf rcvd bad pkt: Bad Checksum, rid <ip-addr>, intf ad
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 140353-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification VRRP intf state changed, intf <portnum>, vrid <virtual-ro
1404 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification Local TCP exceeds <num> burst packets, stopping for <num&
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 140553-1002484-04Syslog messagesANotification DOT1X issues software but not physical port up indication of Port
1406 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesAInformational Trunk group (<ports>) created by 802.3ad link-aggregation m
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 140753-1002484-04Syslog messagesAInformational vlan <vlan-id> Bridge is RootBridge <mac-address> (Mg
1408 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messagesAInformational ACL <acl id> added | deleted | modified from console | teln
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 140953-1002484-04AppendixBSoftware SpecificationsThis appendix lists the following information for the BigIron R
1410 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04RFC complianceB• 1269 — Managed Objects for BGP• 1657 — Managed Objects for BGP-4 using SMIv2•
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 141153-1002484-04RFC complianceB• 3973 — PIM-DM• 1075 — DVMRP v2• 4541 — Considerations for Internet Group Manag
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 7153-1002484-04Setting up local user accounts3• The last 15 passwords are stored in the CLI.• A password can be
1412 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04RFC complianceBRFC compliance - management• 1757 — RMON Groups Partial 1, full for 2, 3, 9• 20
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 141353-1002484-04Internet draftsB• 3513 — IPv6 Addressing Architecture • 1981 — IPv6 Path MTU Discovery • 3587
1414 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Internet draftsB• Draft-ietf-idr-route-filter• Draft-holbrook-idmr-igmpv3-ssm - IGMPv3 & ML
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 141553-1002484-04AppendixCNIAP-CCEVS CertificationSome Brocade devices have passed the Common Criteria (CC) cert
1416 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Local user password changesCLocal user password changesPlease note that if existing usernames a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 141753-1002484-04AppendixDCommands That Require a ReloadMost CLI commands take effect as soon as you enter them.
1418 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Commands That Require a ReloadD
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 141953-1002484-04AppendixEIndex to the CLI CommandsThis appendix lists the CLI commands discussed in this config
1420 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04ACLs (IP)ENamed ACLOther ACL commandsCommands See ...ip access-list extended I standard <acl
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 142153-1002484-04ACLs (L2)EACLs (L2)BGP4ip access-group <num> I <name> in “Configuring standard numb
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xv53-1002484-04Displaying VSRP information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .446Displa
72 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Setting up local user accounts3Once the enable strict-password-enforcement command is enabled, yo
1422 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04BGP4Ealways-compare-med “Configuring the device to always compare MEDs” on page 835as-path-filt
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 142353-1002484-04BGP4Edefault-metric <num> “Changing the default metric used for redistribution” on page 8
1424 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04BGP4Emaximum-paths <num> “Changing the maximum number of shared BGP4 paths” on page 845me
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 142553-1002484-04BGP4Enext-hop-enable-default “Using the IP default route as a valid next hop for a BGP4 route”
1426 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04BGP4Eshow ip bgp flap-statistics [regular-expression <regular-expression> | <address&g
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 142753-1002484-04FDP/CDPEFDP/CDPIPsnmp-server enable traps bgp “Generating traps for BGP” on page 892timers keep
1428 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPEinterface ethernet <slot/port> I loopback <num> “Assigning an IP address to an E
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 142953-1002484-04IPEip mtu <num> “Changing the maximum transmission unit on an individual interface” on pa
1430 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 BGP4+EIPv6 BGP4+show ip route summary “Displaying the IP route table” on page 229show ip s
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 143153-1002484-04IPv6 BGP4+Elocal-as <number> “Enabling BGP4+” on page 1221match ipv6 address prefix-list
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 7353-1002484-04Configuring SSL security for the Web Management Interface3NOTEThe enable strict-password-enforcem
1432 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 BGP4+Eshow ipv6 bgp neighbor <ipv6-address> advertised-routes [detail] <ipv6-pref
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 143353-1002484-04IPv6 ACLEIPv6 ACLCommands See ...ipv6 access-list <acl name> “For ICMP” on page 1292“For
1434 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 basic connectivityEIPv6 basic connectivityCommands See ...ipv6 enable “Configuring a link
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 143553-1002484-04IPv6 basic connectivityEipv6 nd other-config-flag “Setting flags in IPv6 router advertisement
1436 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 multicastEIPv6 multicastIPv6 RIPngCommands See ...ipv6 router pim “Enabling MLDv2” on page
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 143753-1002484-04IPv6 OSPFv3EIPv6 OSPFv3poison-local-routes “Configuring poison reverse parameters” on page 121
1438 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 OSPFv3Epv6 router ospf “Enabling OSPFv3” on page 1302log-status-change “Disabling or reen
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 143953-1002484-04IS-ISEIS-ISCommands See ...address-family ipv4 unicast “Address family configuration level” on
1440 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IS-ISEmaximum-paths <number> “Changing the maximum number of load sharing paths” on page
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 144153-1002484-04Metro RingEMetro RingMetro Ring protocolshow isis traffic “Displaying traffic statistics” on pa
74 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring SSL security for the Web Management Interface3Enabling the SSL server on the deviceTo
1442 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MSTPEMSTPhello-time <ms> “Changing the hello and preforwarding times” on page 416preforwa
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 144353-1002484-04Multi-Chassis TrunkingEMulti-Chassis TrunkingCommands See ... lag <name> [static | dynami
1444 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multi-Chassis TrunkingEshow cluster [<name> | <id>] peer <peer-ip> “Displayin
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 144553-1002484-04Multicast (IP)EMulticast (IP)Commands See ...bsr-candidate ethernet <portnum> | loopback
1446 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multicast (IP)Ereport-interval <10-2000> “Enabling DVMRP on an interface” on page 724rout
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 144753-1002484-04Multicast (L2)EMulticast (L2)OSPF version 4Commands See ...clear ip multicast all | group <g
1448 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04OSPF version 4Edefault-information-originate [always] [metric <value>] [metric-type <t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 144953-1002484-04Port parametersEPort parametersshow ip ospf virtual neighbor [<num>] “Displaying OSPF vir
1450 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Port-based routingEPort-based routingQuality of Service (QoS)Commands See ...access-list <nu
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 145153-1002484-04Rate limitingERate limitingqos scheduler destination-weighted <queue0-weight> <queue1-
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 7553-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3Generating an SSL certificateIf you did not already impor
1452 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04RIPERIPrate-limit in group <group-number> <average-rate> <maximum-burst>“Conf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 145353-1002484-04RMONERMONlearn-default “Configuring route learning and advertising parameters” on page 746neigh
1454 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04RSTPERSTPSecurity/Management802.1x Port SecurityCommands See ...rstp [admin-edge-port] | [admin
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 145553-1002484-04Security/ManagementEAccessdot1x re-authenticate <portnum> “Re-authenticating a port manu
1456 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Security/ManagementEAuthentication method listPasswordsPrivilege levelRADIUSCommands See ...aaa
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 145753-1002484-04Security/ManagementESNMP accessSSH accessSSL aaa authorization commands <privilege-level>
1458 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Security/ManagementETACACS and TACACS+ Telnet accessip ssl port <port-number> “Specifying
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 145953-1002484-04Security/ManagementETFTP accessUser accountWeb management accessDoS Protectiontelnet server ena
1460 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Security/ManagementEMAC authenticationip tcp tcp-security “Disabling the TCP security enhancem
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 146153-1002484-04Security/ManagementEMAC port securityshow auth-mac-address detail “Displaying multi-device port
76 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3TACACS and TACACS+ authentication, authorization, and acc
1462 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Redundant management moduleERedundant management moduleCommands See ...active-management <mg
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 146353-1002484-04Redundant management moduleEcopy slot1 | slot2 flash [/<from-dir-path>/]<from-name>
1464 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04SNMPESNMPSSHlocate startup-config “Displaying the current location for saving configuration cha
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 146553-1002484-04sFlowEsFlowip ssh password-authentication no | yes “Deactivating user authentication” on page 9
1466 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04STPESTPSysLog messagesCommands See ...show spanning-tree [vlan <vlan-id>] | [pvst-mode] |
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 146753-1002484-04System parametersESystem parametersshow logging “Displaying the Syslog configuration” on page
1468 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04TopologyETopologysnmp-server enable traps <trap-type>“Disabling SNMP traps” on page 122sn
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 146953-1002484-04LAGELAGUDLDCommands See ...lag <lag-name> static | dynamic | keep-alive “Creating a Link
1470 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04VLANEVLANshow link-keepalive [ethernet <portnum>] “Displaying information for all ports”
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 147153-1002484-04VRRP/VRRPEEVRRP/VRRPECommands See ...activate “Configuring the owner” on page 464“Configuring p
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 7753-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security35. The user is prompted for a password.6. The user enters
1472 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04VSRPEVSRPCommands See ...backup [priority <value>] [track-priority <value>] “Config
78 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security35. The TACACS+ accounting server records information abou
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 7953-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3AAA security for commands pasted Into the running configu
80 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security33. Configure authentication-method lists. Refer to “Confi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 8153-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3If you add multiple TACACS and TACACS+ authentication ser
xvi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VRRP and VRRPE information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471Displaying summ
82 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3• Retransmit interval – This parameter specifies how many
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 8353-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3Setting the dead time parameterThe dead-time parameter sp
84 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3The command above causes TACACS and TACACS+ to be the pri
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 8553-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3Configuring TACACS+ authorizationThe device supports TACA
86 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3 service = exec { foundry-privlvl = 0 }}In t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 8753-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3In this example, the user would be granted a privilege le
88 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3Configuring TACACS+ accountingThe device supports TACACS+
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 8953-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3Syntax: aaa accounting system default start-stop radius |
90 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring TACACS and TACACS+ security3Syntax: show aaaThe following table describes the TACACS
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 9153-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3Configuring RADIUS securityYou can use a Remote Authentication Dial I
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xvii53-1002484-04Configuring multicast traffic engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .505Displaying
92 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3• A list of commands• Whether the user is allowed or denied usage of
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 9353-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3AAA operations for RADIUSThe following table lists the sequence of au
94 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3AAA security for commands pasted into the running configurationIf AAA
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 9553-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3Configuring Brocade-specific attributes on the RADIUS serverNOTEFor t
96 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3Enabling SNMP to configure RADIUS RADIUS is disabled by default. To e
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 9753-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3Specifying different servers for individual AAA functionsIn a RADIUS
98 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3BigIron RX(config)# radius-server key 1 abcBigIron RX(config)# write
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 9953-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3The commands above cause RADIUS to be the primary authentication meth
100 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3Configuring Exec authorizationNOTEBefore you configure RADIUS exec a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 10153-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3NOTERADIUS command authorization can be performed only for commands
xviii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Port loop detection support in MCT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .563Configu
102 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3Configuring RADIUS accounting for CLI commandsYou can configure RADI
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 10353-1002484-04Configuring RADIUS security3• If you specify a loopback interface as the single source for RADIU
104 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring authentication-method lists3The show web command displays the privilege level of Web
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 10553-1002484-04Configuring authentication-method lists3NOTETo authenticate Telnet access to the CLI, you also m
106 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring authentication-method lists3• If you configure an authentication-method list for Web
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 10753-1002484-04Configuring authentication-method lists3The snmp-server | web-server | enable | login | dot1x p
108 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring authentication-method lists3
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 10953-1002484-04Chapter4Getting Familiar With the BigIron RX Series Switch Management ApplicationsIn this chapte
110 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI4• CONFIG – Lets you make configuration changes to the device. To save
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 11153-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI4The software provides the following scrolling options:• Press the Spa
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xix53-1002484-04ACL-based inbound mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .596Consid
112 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI4Displaying lines containing a specified stringThe following command f
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 11353-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI4Searching and filtering output at the --More-- promptThe --More-- pro
114 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI4To display lines that do not contain a specified search string (simil
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 11553-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI4If you want to filter for a special character instead of using the sp
116 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Logging on through the Web Management Interface4Allowable characters for LAG names When creating
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 11753-1002484-04Logging on through the Web Management Interface4NOTEIf you are unable to connect with the device
118 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Logging on through the Web Management Interface4FIGURE 4 Panel for Layer 3 Switch featuresThe le
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 11953-1002484-04Chapter5Configuring Basic ParametersIn this chapter•Configuring basic system parameters . . . .
120 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Entering system administration information5Entering system administration informationYou can con
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 12153-1002484-04Configuring Simple Network Management Protocol traps5Specifying an SNMP trap receiverYou can spe
Copyright © 2011-2013 Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. All Rights ReservedADX, AnyIO, Brocade, Brocade Assurance, the B-wing symbol, DCX, Fabric O
xx BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Chapter 23 Policy-Based RoutingPolicy-Based Routing (PBR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
122 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring Simple Network Management Protocol traps5• If you specify a loopback interface as th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 12353-1002484-04Configuring Simple Network Management Protocol traps5NOTEBy default, all SNMP traps are enabled
124 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring Simple Network Management Protocol traps5• Whether the user logged in or out• The CL
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 12553-1002484-04Configuring an interface as source for all Telnet packets5Configuring an interface as source for
126 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring an interface as the source for all TFTP packets5Configuring an interface as the sour
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 12753-1002484-04Specifying a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server5Specifying a Simple Network Time Protoco
128 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Setting the system clock5To display information about SNTP status, enter the following command.S
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 12953-1002484-04Setting the system clock5By default, the device does not change the system time for daylight sav
130 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring CLI banners5• GMT time zones (gmt): gmt+12, gmt+11, gmt+10...gmt+01, gmt+00, gmt-01.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 13153-1002484-04Configuring CLI banners5NOTEThe banner <delimiting-character> command is equivalent to the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxi53-1002484-04PIM dense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
132 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring terminal display5To remove the banner, enter the no banner incoming command.Configur
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 13353-1002484-04Displaying and modifying system parameter default settings5• VRRPEBy default, IP routing is enab
134 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying and modifying system parameter default settings5Syntax: show default valuesBigIron RX
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 13553-1002484-04Displaying the full port name for an interface5Information for the configurable tables appears u
136 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying the full port name for an interface51/9 Disabled None None No 001b.ed24.3a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 13753-1002484-04Enabling or disabling Layer 2 switching5Enabling or disabling Layer 2 switching By default, dev
138 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04CAM partitioning for the BigIron RX5Re-distributing CAM allocationsDepending on the needs of you
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 13953-1002484-04Changing the MAC age time5The Nexthop table is partitioned as follows:• One-path partition: 2816
140 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Pinging an IPv4 address5Pinging an IPv4 addressTo verify that a BigIron RX device can reach anot
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 14153-1002484-04Pinging an IPv4 address5U = Indicates that a destination unreachable error PDU was received. I =
xxii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .708Configuri
142 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Pinging an IPv4 address5
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 14353-1002484-04Chapter6Configuring Interface ParametersIn this chapter•Assigning a port name . . . . . . . . .
144 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Assigning an IP address to a port6The <text> parameter is an alphanumeric string. The nam
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 14553-1002484-04Disabling or re-enabling a port6The following example configures the interface to 1000 Mbps, and
146 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Changing the default Gigabit negotiation mode6Syntax: enableChanging the default Gigabit negotia
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 14753-1002484-04Changing the load interval time6Specifying threshold values for flow controlThe 802.3x flow cont
148 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Port transition hold timer6BigIron RX(config)# wait-for-all-cards Syntax: [no] wait-for-all-card
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 14953-1002484-04Port transition hold timer6• The Brocade device counts the number of times a port’s link state t
150 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Modifying port priority (QoS)6Modifying port priority (QoS)You can give preference to the inboun
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 15153-1002484-04Mirror ports for Policy-Based Routing (PBR) traffic6NOTEYou cannot monitor outbound traffic from
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxiii53-1002484-04Chapter 26 Configuring OSPF Version 2 (IPv4)Overview of OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) . . .
152 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Mirror ports for Policy-Based Routing (PBR) traffic6The PBR mirror interface feature allows cont
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 15353-1002484-04Displaying mirror and monitor port configuration6You can specify up to 4 mirror ports for each P
154 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling WAN PHY mode support6
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 15553-1002484-04Chapter7Configuring IPIn this chapter•Overview of configuring IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
156 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04The IP packet flow7FIGURE 5 IP Packet flow through a device Figure 5 Shows the following packe
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 15753-1002484-04The IP packet flow7ARP cache tableThe Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is supported on the devi
158 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04The IP packet flow7IP Route tableThe IP route table contains paths to IP destinations. The IP r
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 15953-1002484-04Basic IP parameters and defaults7There are two types of IP cache entries.1. Directly connected h
160 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Basic IP parameters and defaults7 TABLE 46 IP global parameters Parameter Description Default
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 16153-1002484-04Basic IP parameters and defaults7Directed broadcast forwardingA directed broadcast is a packet c
xxiv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .794Disp
162 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Basic IP parameters and defaults7IP interface parametersTable 47 lists the interface-level IP pa
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 16353-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7Configuring IP parametersSome parameters can be configured globally wh
164 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7Configuring IP addressesYou can configure an IP address on the followi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 16553-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7• ospf-passive – Disables adjacency formation with OSPF neighbors (bu
166 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7To add a virtual interface to a VLAN and configure an IP address on th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 16753-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7Configuring the default gatewayTo manage a device using Telnet or Secu
168 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7NOTEThe encapsulated packets sent on a GRE tunnel have the DF bit set.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 16953-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7NOTEEnsure a route to the tunnel destination exist on the tunnel sourc
170 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7Example of a GRE IP tunnel configurationIn this example, a GRE IP Tunn
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 17153-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7BigIron RX(config-tnif-1)# ip address 10.10.3.2/24BigIron RX(config-tn
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxv53-1002484-04Changing the default local preference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .841Changing th
172 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters74 45.4.1.0/24 80.8.1.2 tunnel 2 0/0 D5 63.148.1.0/
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 17353-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7• Manual tunnels provide static point-point connectivtyNOTEIPV6 over I
174 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7Clearing IPv6 tunnel statisticsYou can clear all IPv6 tunnel statistic
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 17553-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7The <number> parameter indicates the tunnel interface number for
176 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7!interface tunnel 1 port-name ManualTunnel1 tunnel mode ipv6ip tunnel
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 17753-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7BigIron RX(config)# ip dns domain-list company.com BigIron RX(config)#
178 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7Adding host names to the DNS cache tableDynamic cache entriesThe entri
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 17953-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7Host Flag Address border2.pc0-0-b
180 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP parameters7 Displaying the polling intervalTo display the current polling interva
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 18153-1002484-04Configuring packet parameters7BigIron RX# traceroute nyc02 Syntax: traceroute <host-ip-addr&g
xxvi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
182 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring packet parameters7• An Ethernet broadcast address.The entire IP packet, including th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 18353-1002484-04Configuring packet parameters7BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 6/1BigIron RX(config-if-e10
184 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring packet parameters7• Use the same IP MTU size on all ports that will be supporting ju
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 18553-1002484-04Changing the router ID7Changing the router IDIn most configurations, a device has multiple IP ad
186 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Specifying a single source interface for Telnet, TACACS, TACACS+, or RADIUS packets7Specifying a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 18753-1002484-04Configuring an interface as the source for Syslog packets7BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet
188 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring an interface as the source for Syslog packets7Syntax: [no] ip syslog source-interfac
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 18953-1002484-04Configuring ARP parameters7BigIron RX(config)# ip receive access-list 10 Syntax: [no] ip receive
190 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring ARP parameters7is reset to zero each time the device receives an ARP reply or ARP re
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 19153-1002484-04Configuring ARP parameters7BigIron RX(config)# arp-port-rate-limit 100This command configures th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxvii53-1002484-04Chapter 29 Configuring IS-IS (IPv4)IS-IS overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
192 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring ARP parameters7The example above displays the LP processed 50 packets every second a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 19353-1002484-04Configuring ARP parameters7Enabling proxy ARPProxy ARP allows the device to answer ARP requests
194 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring ARP parameters7The <ip-addr> command specifies the IP address of the device th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 19553-1002484-04Configuring ARP parameters7When a floating static ARP entry (Static ARP entry without the outgoi
196 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7The value parameter speocifies the amount of time before a nex
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 19753-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Changing the TTL thresholdThe TTL threshold prevents routing l
198 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7• Strict source routing – requires the packet to pass through
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 19953-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Disabling ICMP messagesThe device is enabled to reply to ICMP
200 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7NOTEDisabling an ICMP unreachable message type does not change
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 20153-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7NOTEThe device forwards misdirected traffic to the appropriate
xxviii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring ISIS properties on an interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .964Disabling
202 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7• The IP address and network mask for the route’s destination
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 20353-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7This feature allows the device to adjust to changes in network
204 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Syntax: ip route <dest-ip-addr> <dest-mask> | <
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 20553-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Syntax: ip route <ip-addr> <ip-mask> | <dest-i
206 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Static route taggingStatic routes can be configured with a tag
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 20753-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7• IP load sharing – If you configure more than one static rout
208 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7When the device has multiple routes to the same destination, t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 20953-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7FIGURE 11 Standard and null static routes to the same destinat
210 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7FIGURE 12 Standard and interface routes to the same destinatio
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 21153-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Configuring IP load sharingThe IP route table can contain more
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxix53-1002484-04Chapter 32 Configuring Multi-Device Port AuthenticationHow multi-device port authentication wor
212 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7• Static IP route – 1 (applies to all static routes, including
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 21353-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Table 53 lists the default and configurable maximum numbers of
214 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Response to path state changesIf one of the load-balanced path
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 21553-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters71 0.0.0.0/0 100.1.1.2 eth 7/1 1/1 S 0.0.0.0/0 100.1.2.2 eth 7/
216 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Configuring IRDPThe device uses ICMP Router Discovery Protocol
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 21753-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7BigIron RX(config)# ip irdpThis command enables IRDP on the IP
218 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Configuring UDP broadcast and IP helper parametersSome applica
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 21953-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Enabling forwarding for a UDP applicationIf you want the devic
220 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7Configuring an IP helper addressTo forward a client’s broadcas
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 22153-1002484-04Configuring forwarding parameters7• Gateway address – The device places the IP address of the in
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide iii53-1002484-04ContentsAbout This DocumentSupported hardware and software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xxx BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the MAC Port Security feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1030Enabling the MA
222 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7• If the hop count value is equal to or less than the maximum hop coun
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 22353-1002484-04Displaying IP information7Syntax: show ipNOTEThis command has additional options, which are expl
224 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7Displaying IP interface informationTo display IP interface information
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 22553-1002484-04Displaying IP information7To display detailed IP information for a specific interface, enter a c
226 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7Displaying ARP entriesYou can display the ARP cache and the static ARP
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 22753-1002484-04Displaying IP information7NOTEThe <ip-mask> parameter and <mask> parameter perform d
228 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7For information on the command syntax, refer to the syntax of the show
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 22953-1002484-04Displaying IP information7The show ip cache and show ip network commands entered on the rconsole
230 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7The show ip route command has been enhanced to include the elapse time
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 23153-1002484-04Displaying IP information7Notice that the route displayed in this example has “D” in the Type fi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxxi53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1x port security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1052Configu
232 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7The following table lists the information displayed by the show ip ro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 23353-1002484-04Displaying IP information7Syntax: show ip trafficThe show ip traffic command displays the follow
234 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7ICMP statisticsThe ICMP statistics are derived from RFC 792, “Internet
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 23553-1002484-04Displaying IP information7Displaying TCP traffic statisticsYou can use the show ip tcp traffic c
236 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying IP information7This field... Displays...active opens Number of TCP connection request
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 23753-1002484-04Chapter8Link AggregationIn this chapter•Link aggregation overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
238 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04LAG formation rules8NOTEThe maximum number of trunk groups supported is 31.• A LAG must have its
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 23953-1002484-04LAG formation rules8• Make sure the device on the other end of the trunk link can support the sa
240 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04LAG load sharing8FIGURE 15 Examples of multi-slot, multi-port LAGLAG load sharingTraffic on BigI
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 24153-1002484-04Configuration of a LAG8• IPv4 UDP packets: source MAC address and destination MAC address, sourc
xxxii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Chapter 36 Inspecting and Tracking DHCP PacketsTracking of DHCP assignments . . . . . . . . .
242 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuration of a LAG8The keep-alive option specifies that the LAG with the name specified by t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 24353-1002484-04Configuration of a LAG8Specifying the trunk threshold for a trunk GroupYou can configure the Big
244 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8BigIron RX(config)# lag blue dynamicBigIron RX(config-lag-blue)# lacp-timeout sh
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 24553-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8Commands available under LAG once it is deployedOnce a LAG has been deployed, th
246 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8Enabling ports within a LAGYou can enable an individual port within a trunk usin
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 24753-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8BigIron RX(config)# lag blue staticBigIron RX(config-lag-blue)# deployBigIron RX
248 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8BigIron RX# show lag briefTotal number of LAGs: 4Total number of deploy
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 24953-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8TABLE 61 Show LAG informationThis field... Displays...Total number of LAGS The t
250 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8Priori Indicates the Quality of Service (QoS) priority of the ports. The priori
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 25153-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8Displaying LAG statisticsYou can display LAG statistics for a BigIron RX switch
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxxiii53-1002484-04Using FDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
252 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Deploying a LAG8 GiantPkts 0 ShortPkts 0
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 25353-1002484-04Chapter9Configuring LLDPIn this chapter•Terms used in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
254 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04LLDP overview9LLDP overviewLLDP enables a station attached to an IEEE 802 LAN or MAN to advertis
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 25553-1002484-04General operating principles9• Ensures proper aging so only valid network device data is present
256 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04General operating principles9When an LLDP agent receives LLDP packets, it checks to ensure that
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 25753-1002484-04General operating principles9Brocade devices support the following Basic Management TLVs:• Chass
258 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04General operating principles9Brocade devices use Chassis ID subtype 4, the base MAC address of t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 25953-1002484-04MIB support9The Port ID TLV format is shown below.FIGURE 18 Port ID TLV packet formatTTL valueTh
260 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslog messages9Syslog messagesSyslog messages for LLDP provide management applications with inf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 26153-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9• Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) and Foundry Discovery Protocol (FDP) run indep
xxxiv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Chapter 41 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) 802.1s802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
262 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Use the [no] form of the command to disable the receipt and transmission of LLD
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 26353-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9The above commands change the LLDP operating mode on ports 2/7 and 2/8 from rec
264 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Use the show lldp command to view the configuration.Enabling LLDP SNMP notifica
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 26553-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Changing the minimum time between LLDP transmissionsThe LLDP transmit delay tim
266 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Changing the holdtime multiplier for transmit TTLThe holdtime multiplier for tr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 26753-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9• Port ID• TTLThe above are mandatory TLVs. For more information, see “Mandato
268 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Management addressThe management address is an IPv4 address that can be used to
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 26953-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9You can list all of the ports individually, use the keyword to to specify range
270 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9The system description will appear similar to the following on the remote devic
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 27153-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9802.1 capabilitiesExcept for the VLAN name, the Brocade device will advertise t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxxv53-1002484-04Enabling IPv6 routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1170
272 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Untagged VLAN ID The port VLAN ID TLV advertises the Port VLAN Identifier (PVID
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 27353-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Syntax: [no] lldp advertise link-aggregation ports ethernet <slotnum/portnum
274 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9You can list all of the ports individually, use the keyword to to specify range
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 27553-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9The following shows an example report.Syntax: show lldpThe following table desc
276 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Syntax: show lldp statisticsNOTEYou can reset LLDP statistics using the CLI com
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 27753-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9LLDP neighborsThe show lldp neighbors command displays a list of the current LL
278 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9LLDP neighbors detailThe show lldp neighbors detail command displays the LLDP a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 27953-1002484-04Configuring LLDP9Syntax: show lldp neighbors detail [ports ethernet <slotnum/portnum> | a
280 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Resetting LLDP statistics9Resetting LLDP statisticsTo reset LLDP statistics, enter the clear lld
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 28153-1002484-04Chapter10Configuring Uni-Directional Link DetectionIn this chapter•Uni-Directional Link Detectio
xxxvi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IPv6 neighbor discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1183Neighbor
282 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuration considerations10first keep-alive message from the other end. In the active state,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 28353-1002484-04Displaying UDLD information10Changing the keepalive retriesYou can change the maximum number of
284 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying UDLD information10BigIron RX(config)#sh link-keepaliveTotal link-keepalive enabled po
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 28553-1002484-04Displaying UDLD information10Syntax: show link-keepalive ethernet <slot/port>Displaying in
286 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing UDLD statistics10 Not member of any configured trunks No port name MTU 1522 bytes, e
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 28753-1002484-04Chapter11VLANsIn this chapter•Overview of Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) . . . . . . . . .
288 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs)11Tagged ports allow the device to add a four-byt
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 28953-1002484-04Overview of Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs)11Protocol-based VLANsInterfaces that belong to a
290 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04VLAN configuration rules11VLAN configuration rulesTo create any type of VLAN on a device, Layer
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 29153-1002484-04Configuring port-based VLANs11• When both port and protocol-based VLANs are configured on a give
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxxvii53-1002484-04Address family configuration level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1220Confi
292 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring port-based VLANs11The <vlan-name> variable specifies the VLAN name and can be
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 29353-1002484-04Configuring port-based VLANs11Considerations when configuring VLAN byte accounting• VLAN byte ac
294 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring port-based VLANs11Maximum number of rate limiting policies and VLANs with byte accou
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 29553-1002484-04Configuring protocol-based VLANs11Assigning a different ID to the default VLANAs stated above, b
296 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring virtual routing interfaces11BigIron RX(config-vlan-group-ipv6-proto)# static e 1/1 e
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 29753-1002484-04Configuring virtual routing interfaces11The device can locally route IP packets between VLANs th
298 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring virtual routing interfaces11BigIron RX(config-vlan-3)# exitBigIron RX(config)# inter
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 29953-1002484-04VLAN groups11When designing an ISR network, pay attention to your use of virtual routing interfa
300 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04VLAN groups11Use 1 – 32 for <num> parameter with the vlan-group command specifies the VLAN
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 30153-1002484-04Configuring super aggregated VLANs11BigIron RX# show vlan-group 10Configured VLAN-Group entries
xxxviii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Chapter 48 IPv6 Access Control Lists (ACLs)IPv6 ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
302 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring super aggregated VLANs11FIGURE 23 Conceptual model of the super aggregated VLAN appl
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 30353-1002484-04Configuring super aggregated VLANs11FIGURE 24 Example super aggregated VLAN applicationFigure 22
304 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring super aggregated VLANs11To configure aggregated VLANs, configure tagged and untagged
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 30553-1002484-04Configuring super aggregated VLANs11• Configure a VLAN tag type (tag ID) that is different than
306 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring super aggregated VLANs11BigIron RX-A(config-vlan-102)# untagged ethernet 1/2BigIron
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 30753-1002484-04Configuring super aggregated VLANs11BigIron RX-C(config-vlan-102)# tagged ethernet 4/1BigIron RX
308 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1q-in-q tagging11BigIron RX-F(config)# vlan 101 BigIron RX-F(config-vlan-101)# t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 30953-1002484-04Configuring 802.1q-in-q tagging11Figure 26 shows an example application of the 802.1Q-in-Q enhan
310 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1q-in-q tagging11Note that since ports 11 and 12 belong to the port region 1 – 1
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 31153-1002484-04Configuring 802.1q tag-type translation11Configuring 802.1q tag-type translationThe introduction
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xxxix53-1002484-04Chapter 50 Configuring IPv6 Multicast FeaturesIPv6 PIM sparse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
312 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring 802.1q tag-type translation11FIGURE 29 802.1q tag-type translation configuration exa
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 31353-1002484-04Configuring 802.1q tag-type translation11• If you configure a port with an 802.1q tag-type, the
314 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Private VLANs11Private VLANsA private VLAN is a VLAN that has the properties of standard Layer 2
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 31553-1002484-04Private VLANs11• Isolated – Broadcasts and unknown unicasts received on isolated ports are sent
316 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Private VLANs11• A primary VLAN can have multiple ports. All these ports are active, but the por
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 31753-1002484-04Private VLANs11BigIron RX(config)# vlan 901BigIron RX(config-vlan-901)# untagged ethernet 3/5 to
318 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Private VLANs11Enabling broadcast, multicast or unknown unicast traffic to the private VLANTo en
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 31953-1002484-04Other VLAN features11Other VLAN featuresAllocating memory for more VLANs or virtual routing inte
320 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Other VLAN features11• You cannot enable this feature on the designated management VLAN for the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 32153-1002484-04Other VLAN features11Use the multicast parameter to specify CPU flooding for broadcast and multi
iv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Accessing the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xl BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the Syslog service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1381Display
322 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VLAN information11Displaying VLAN informationAfter you configure the VLANs, you can v
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 32353-1002484-04Displaying VLAN information11Syntax: show vlan ethernet <slot-number>/<port-number>
324 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VLAN information11The output shows the following information.Displaying VLAN group in
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 32553-1002484-04Transparent firewall mode11Transparent firewall modeThe Transparent Firewall mode allows the dev
326 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Transparent firewall mode11
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 32753-1002484-04Chapter12Configuring Spanning Tree ProtocolIn this chapter•IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (S
328 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12• Individual VLAN – Affects all ports within the speci
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 32953-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12Default STP bridge and port parametersTable 75 lists t
330 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12BigIron RX(config)# vlan 20BigIron RX(config-vlan-20)#
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 33153-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12Once the port stops receiving superior BPDUs, root pro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xli53-1002484-04FDP/CDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
332 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12Reconfiguring the timeout periodThe timeout period tim
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 33353-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12The spanning-tree protocol detects and eliminates logi
334 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12• All the global and interface STP settings• Detailed
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 33553-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12TABLE 77 CLI display of STP informationThis field... D
336 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12Displaying detailed STP information for each interface
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 33753-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12If a port is disabled, the only information shown by t
338 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12TABLE 78 CLI display of detailed STP information for p
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 33953-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12Displaying STP information for the specified Ethernet
340 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12Syntax: show xstp ethernet <slot/port>The ethern
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 34153-1002484-04IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)12TABLE 79 CLI display of STP information for the specif
xlii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
342 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE Single Spanning Tree (SSTP)12--------------------------------------------------------------
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 34353-1002484-04IEEE Single Spanning Tree (SSTP)12SSTP defaultsSSTP is disabled by default. When you enable the
344 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IEEE Single Spanning Tree (SSTP)12Here is the syntax for the global STP parameters.Syntax: [no]
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 34553-1002484-04PVST/PVST+ compatibility12PVST/PVST+ compatibilityBrocade’s support for Cisco's Per VLAN Sp
346 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PVST/PVST+ compatibility12For the port to also support the other VLANs (the PVST+ VLANs) in tagg
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 34753-1002484-04PVST/PVST+ compatibility12Syntax: show span pvst-modeThis command displays the following informa
348 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PVST/PVST+ compatibility12These commands configure a VLAN group containing VLANs 2, 3, and 4, ad
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 34953-1002484-04SuperSpan™12Note that when VLAN 1 is not the default VLAN, the ports must have an untagged VLAN
350 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04SuperSpan™12In this example, the SP network contains two devices that are running SuperSpan. Th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 35153-1002484-04SuperSpan™12Each Brocade device that is configured for SuperSpan forwards the BPDU using the cha
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xliii53-1002484-04About This DocumentIn this chapter•Supported hardware and software. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
352 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04SuperSpan™12Mixing single STP and multiple spanning treesYou can use SuperSpan in any of the fol
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 35353-1002484-04SuperSpan™12In the above example, STP in VLAN 10 will select R10 as the root bridge and make 1/1
354 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04SuperSpan™12Customer uses single STP but SP uses multiple spanning treesFigure 38 shows an examp
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 35553-1002484-04SuperSpan™12FIGURE 39 Customer and SP using single STPIn this setup, both the customer and SP ne
356 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04SuperSpan™12These commands configure two interfaces on the Brocade device as SuperSpan boundary
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 35753-1002484-04SuperSpan™12In this example, the device has two SuperSpan customer IDs.Syntax: show superspan [c
358 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04SuperSpan™12
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 35953-1002484-04Chapter13Configuring Rapid Spanning Tree ProtocolIn this chapter•Overview of Rapid Spanning Tree
360 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol13RSTP algorithm uses this information to determine if t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 36153-1002484-04Overview of Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol13The topology in Figure 40 contains four bridges. Switc
xliv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Foundry Discovery Protocol (FDP) Enables Brocade devices to advertise themselves to other Broca
362 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Edge ports and edge port roles13Ports Switch 4Switch 4 is not directly connected to the root bri
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 36353-1002484-04Point-to-point ports13Point-to-point portsTo take advantage of the RSTP features, ports on an RS
364 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Edge port and non-edge port states13If a port on one bridge has a Designated role and that port
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 36553-1002484-04State machines13• Topology Change – This state machine detects, generates, and propagates topolo
366 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04State machines13• Proposing – The Designated port on the root bridge sends an RST BPDU packet to
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 36753-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 44 Sync stage• Synced – Once the Designated port changes into a discardin
368 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 45 Synced stage• Agreed – The Root port sends back an RST BPDU containing
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 36953-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 46 Agree stageAt this point, the handshake mechanism is complete between
370 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 47 Addition of a new root bridgeThe handshake that occurs between Switch
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 37153-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 48 New root bridge sending a proposal flag• Sync and Reroot – The Root p
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xlv53-1002484-04Layer 2 Hitless failover Provides automatic failover from the active management module to the s
372 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 49 Sync and reroot• Sync and Rerooted – When the ports on Switch 200 have
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 37353-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 50 Sync and rerooted• Synced and Agree – When all the ports on the bridge
374 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04State machines13FIGURE 51 Rerooted,synced, and agreedThe old Root port on Switch 200 becomes an
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 37553-1002484-04Convergence in a simple topology13FIGURE 52 Handshake completed after election of new root portR
376 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Convergence in a simple topology13NOTEThe rapid convergence will not occur on ports connected to
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 37753-1002484-04Convergence in a simple topology13FIGURE 54 Simple Layer 2 topology The point-to-point connectio
378 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Convergence in a simple topology13The Port2/Switch 2 bridge also sends an RST BPDU with an agree
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 37953-1002484-04Convergence in a simple topology13FIGURE 56 Link failure in the topologySwitch 1 sets its Port2
380 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Convergence in a simple topology13When Port2/Switch 2 receives the RST BPDUs, RSTP algorithm det
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 38153-1002484-04Convergence in a complex RSTP topology13Convergence in a complex RSTP topologyThe following is a
xlvi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Unsupported featuresThe following features are not supported in release 02.9.00:• AppleTalk• IP
382 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Convergence in a complex RSTP topology13Next Switch 2 sends RST BPDUs with a proposal flag to Po
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 38353-1002484-04Convergence in a complex RSTP topology13FIGURE 58 Active Layer 2 path in complex topologyPropaga
384 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Convergence in a complex RSTP topology13FIGURE 59 Beginning of topology change noticeSwitch 2 th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 38553-1002484-04Convergence in a complex RSTP topology13FIGURE 60 Sending TCN to bridges connected to Switch 2Th
386 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Compatibility of RSTP with 802.1D13FIGURE 61 Completing the TCN propagationCompatibility of RSTP
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 38753-1002484-04Configuring RSTP parameters13For example, in Figure 62, Switch 10 and Switch 30 receive legacy B
388 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RSTP parameters13BigIron RX(config)# vlan 10BigIron RX(config-vlan-10)# rstpSyntax:
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 38953-1002484-04Configuring RSTP parameters13The max-age <value> parameter specifies the amount of time th
390 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RSTP parameters13The priority <value> parameter specifies the preference that
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 39153-1002484-04Configuring RSTP parameters13In addition, Fast Port Span enhances overall network performance in
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xlvii53-1002484-04• MPLS• NAT• RARP• VLAN translation• Subnet VLANs• Source IP Port SecurityWhat’s new in this d
392 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RSTP parameters13BigIron RX(config)# fast port-spanBigIron RX(config)# write memoryE
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 39353-1002484-04Configuring RSTP parameters13You can use the Fast Uplink feature on a Brocade device deployed as
394 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13Using the CLITo configure a group of ports for Fast Uplink Span, en
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 39553-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13Syntax: show rstp [vlan <vlan-id>]The vlan <vlan-id> pa
396 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13Designated Bridge Identifier The bridge from where the root informa
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 39753-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13To display detailed information about RSTP, enter the following com
398 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13forceVersion the configured version of the bridge:• 0 – The bridge
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 39953-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13Displaying RSTP information for the specified Ethernet interfaceTo
400 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13Syntax: show xstp ethernet <slot/port>The ethernet <slot/p
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 40153-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information13Role The current role of the port:• Root • Designated • Alternate
xlviii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.9.00Enhancements in release 02.8.00Counter support to identify por
402 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information for the blocked interfaces13Displaying RSTP information for the bloc
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 40353-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information for the blocked interfaces13Role The current role of the port:• Root
404 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RSTP information for the blocked interfaces13
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 40553-1002484-04Chapter14Metro Ring Protocol (MRP) Phase 1 and 2In this chapter•Metro Ring Protocol (MRP) phase
406 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Metro Ring Protocol (MRP) phase 114FIGURE 63 Metro ring – normal stateThe ring in this example c
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 40753-1002484-04MRP rings without shared interfaces14MRP rings without shared interfacesMRP Phase 1 allows you t
408 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Ring initialization14FIGURE 65 Metro ring – initial stateMRP uses Ring Health Packets (RHPs) to
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 40953-1002484-04Ring initialization14When MRP is enabled, all ports begin in the Preforwarding state. The prima
410 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How ring breaks are detected and healed14How ring breaks are detected and healedFigure 67 Shows
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 41153-1002484-04How ring breaks are detected and healed14When the broken link is repaired, the link’s interfaces
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide xlix53-1002484-04Enhanced command to display stp/rstp/mstp information for a particular Ethernet interfaceThe sh
412 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Master VLANs and customer VLANs in a topology group145. RHP packets continue to be sent on the p
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 41353-1002484-04Master VLANs and customer VLANs in a topology group14FIGURE 69 Metro ring – ring VLAN and custom
414 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MRP14• The master VLAN must contain the ring interfaces. The ports must be tagged,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 41553-1002484-04Configuring MRP14Adding an MRP ring to a VLANNOTEIf you plan to use a topology group to add VLAN
416 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MRP phase 214Changing the hello and preforwarding timesYou also can change the RHP hello time an
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 41753-1002484-04MRP phase 214In MRP Phase 1, a node can have multiple MRP rings, but the rings cannot share the
418 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Ring initialization for shared interfaces14On each node that will participate in the ring, you s
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 41953-1002484-04Ring initialization for shared interfaces14How ring breaks are detected and healed between share
420 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Ring initialization for shared interfaces14If the port is a tunnel port, MRP checks the priority
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 42153-1002484-04Ring initialization for shared interfaces14When the RHP packet from Ring 2 reached S2, it was al
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide v53-1002484-04Flash memory and PCMCIA flash card file management commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
l BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.7.03TABLE 5 Summary of enhancements in release 02.7.03Enhancement Descr
422 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using MRP diagnostics14Configuring MRP with shared interfacesMRP Phase 2 allows you to enter com
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 42353-1002484-04Displaying MRP information14NOTEThis command is valid only on the master node.Displaying MRP dia
424 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying MRP information14Displaying topology group informationTo display topology group infor
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 42553-1002484-04MRP CLI example14MRP CLI exampleThe following examples show the CLI commands required to impleme
426 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MRP CLI example14Commands on switch A (master node)The following commands configure a VLAN for t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 42753-1002484-04MRP CLI example14BigIron RX(config)# vlan 40BigIron RX(config-vlan-40)# tag ethernet 1/1 to 1/2B
428 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MRP CLI example14
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 42953-1002484-04Chapter15Virtual Switch Redundancy Protocol (VSRP)In this chapter•Overview of Virtual Switch Red
430 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of Virtual Switch Redundancy Protocol (VSRP)15FIGURE 75 VSRP mesh – redundant paths for
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 43153-1002484-04Overview of Virtual Switch Redundancy Protocol (VSRP)15Layer 2 and Layer 3 redundancyYou can con
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide li53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.7.02MAC Port Security The MAC Port Security feature has been updated
432 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of Virtual Switch Redundancy Protocol (VSRP)15FIGURE 76 VSRP priorityHowever, if one of
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 43353-1002484-04Overview of Virtual Switch Redundancy Protocol (VSRP)15You can reduce the sensitivity of a VSRP
434 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of Virtual Switch Redundancy Protocol (VSRP)15FIGURE 79 Track port priorityIn Figure 79
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 43553-1002484-04Configuring basic VSRP parameters15• If the port number is the same as the port that previously
436 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling Layer 3 VSRP15BigIron RX(config-vlan-200-vrid-1)# enableSyntax: [no] enableorSyntax: [n
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 43753-1002484-04Configuring optional VSRP parameters15Syntax: [no] vsrp auth-type no-auth | simple-text-auth <
438 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring optional VSRP parameters15BigIron RX(config-vlan-200-vrid-1)# ip-address 10.10.10.1S
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 43953-1002484-04Configuring optional VSRP parameters15The "fast-start ports:" line lists the ports tha
440 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring optional VSRP parameters15• Backup Hello interval• Hold-down intervalEach Backup sav
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 44153-1002484-04Configuring optional VSRP parameters15The <num> parameter specifies the TTL and can be fro
lii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.7.00Limited/Fixed Boot Code Book: Foundry BigIron RX Configuration Gu
442 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring optional VSRP parameters15To change the Backup Hello interval, enter a command such
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 44353-1002484-04Configuring optional VSRP parameters15Specifying a track portYou can configure the VRID on one i
444 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Clearing VSRP information15NOTEAll trunk ports must have the same delayed-link-down-event config
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 44553-1002484-04VSRP and MRP signaling15If a VSRP failover from master to backup occurs, VSRP needs to inform MR
446 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VSRP information15FIGURE 83 New path established There are no CLI commands used to co
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 44753-1002484-04Displaying VSRP information15This display shows the following information when you use the vrid
448 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VSRP information15Displaying a summary of VSRP informationTo obtain a summary of VSRP
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 44953-1002484-04Displaying VSRP information15BigIron RX# show vsrp briefVLAN VRID ConfPri CurPri P State PeerM
450 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VSRP information15Displaying the active interfaces for a VRIDOn a VSRP-aware device,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 45153-1002484-04Chapter16Topology GroupsIn this chapter•Topology overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide liii53-1002484-04True Remote Console The new rconsole feature provides a true connection to the MP/LP console p
452 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Master VLANs and customer VLANs in MRP16• Member VLANs – The member VLANs are additional VLANs t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 45353-1002484-04Configuring a topology group16• If you add a new master VLAN to a topology group that already ha
454 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying topology group information16Displaying topology group informationThe following sectio
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 45553-1002484-04Chapter17Configuring VRRP and VRRPEIn this chapter•Overview of VRRP . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
456 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of VRRP17FIGURE 84 Router1 is Host1’s default gateway but is a single point of failureA
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 45753-1002484-04Overview of VRRP17FIGURE 85 Router1 and Router2 are configured as a VRRP virtual router to provi
458 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of VRRP17Virtual routers use VRID Hello messages to determine if a Master router is ava
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 45953-1002484-04Overview of VRRP17Figure 85 on page 457, Router1’s priority changes from 255 to 20. One of the p
460 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of VRRPE17Overview of VRRPEVRRPE is Brocade’s proprietary version of VRRP that overcome
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 46153-1002484-04Overview of VRRPE17• VRRPE reduces the priority of a VRRPE interface by the amount of a tracked
liv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.6.00SNMP MIBs for Layer 2 ACLs and FiltersThe following MIB tables ha
462 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04VRRP and VRRPE parameters17Similarly, Router2 is the master for VRID 2 (backup priority = 110) a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 46353-1002484-04VRRP and VRRPE parameters17Authentication type The type of authentication the VRRP or VRRPE rout
464 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring parameters specific to VRRP17Configuring parameters specific to VRRPVRRP is configur
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 46553-1002484-04Configuring parameters specific to VRRP17Configuring basic VRRP parametersTo implement a simple
466 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring parameters specific to VRRPE17• The Dead interval must be set to the same value on b
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 46753-1002484-04Configuring additional VRRP and VRRPE parameters17Configuring additional VRRP and VRRPE paramete
468 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring additional VRRP and VRRPE parameters17The auth-type simple-text-auth <auth-data&g
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 46953-1002484-04Configuring additional VRRP and VRRPE parameters17Dead intervalThe Dead interval is the number o
470 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring additional VRRP and VRRPE parameters17Router1(config)# interface ethernet 1/6Router1
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 47153-1002484-04Displaying VRRP and VRRPE information17To disable preemption on a Backup, enter commands such as
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lv53-1002484-04Rate Limiting ARP Packets This new feature allows you to rate-limit ARP traffic that is destined
472 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VRRP and VRRPE information17• Summary configuration and status information• Detailed
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 47353-1002484-04Displaying VRRP and VRRPE information17Displaying detailed informationTo display detailed inform
474 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VRRP and VRRPE information17Syntax: show ip vrrp-extended [brief | ethernet <slot&
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 47553-1002484-04Displaying VRRP and VRRPE information17virtual MAC The virtual IP MAC address that this virtual
476 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying VRRP and VRRPE information17Displaying statisticsTo display VRRP statistics, enter th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 47753-1002484-04Configuration examples17 . received packets dropped by owner = 0 . received packets with ip tt
478 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuration examples17Configuring Router1 To configure VRRP Router1, enter the following comma
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 47953-1002484-04Configuration examples17The activate command activates the virtual router configuration on this
480 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuration examples17Router1(config-if-e10000-5/1-vrid-1)# track-port ethernet 3/2Router1(con
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 48153-1002484-04Chapter18Configuring Quality of ServiceIn this chapter•Overview of Quality of Service (QoS) . .
lvi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multicast Listening Discovery (MLD)Release 02.6.00 adds support for MLD Snooping (MLDv1 and MLDv
482 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Classification18• Packet priority – Depending on the Trust level set, a packet can be classified
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 48353-1002484-04Classification18The mapping between the internal forwarding priority and values received and for
484 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Marking18• COS to DSCP Mapping – You can change the mapping between 802.1p (COS) values from the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 48553-1002484-04Marking18• Incoming port (sometimes called the ingress port)• Port-based VLAN membership• Static
486 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring ToS-based QoS18To configure a static MAC entry and assign the entry to the premium q
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 48753-1002484-04Configuring the QoS mappings18Enabling markingThis command enables marking of the 802.1p field o
488 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring the QoS mappings18COS-DSCP map: COS: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 --------------
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 48953-1002484-04Configuring the QoS mappings18DSCP-Priority map: (dscp = d1d2) d2| 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 d1 | ---
490 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying QoS configuration information18The <prio0> through <prio7> parameters spe
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 49153-1002484-04Displaying QoS mapping information18Displaying QoS mapping informationTo display Quality of Serv
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lvii53-1002484-04Enhancements in patch release 02.5.00cEnhancements in patch release 02.5.00bAutomatic ACL Rebin
492 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying queueing statistics18 -----+---------------------------------------- 0 | 0 0
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 49353-1002484-04Displaying queueing statistics18 1/3 | destination-weighted Weight 10 20
494 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Determining packet drop priority using WRED18Determining packet drop priority using WREDYou can
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 49553-1002484-04Determining packet drop priority using WRED18is accepted. If the average queue size is above the
496 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring packet drop priority using WRED18Using WRED with rate limitingWhen rate limiting is
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 49753-1002484-04Configuring packet drop priority using WRED18To set the wq parameter for queues with a queue typ
498 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring packet drop priority using WRED18Syntax: [no] qos queue-type <queue-number> wr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 49953-1002484-04Configuring packet drop priority using WRED18The <min-size> variable is the average queue
500 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Scheduling traffic for forwarding18Displaying the WRED configurationTo view a WRED configuration
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 50153-1002484-04Scheduling traffic for forwarding18• Strict priority-based scheduling – This scheme guarantees t
lviii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.5.00Limited/Fixed Boot Code Book: Foundry BigIron RX Configuration
502 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Scheduling traffic for forwarding18Configuring enhanced strict priority-based traffic scheduling
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 50353-1002484-04Scheduling traffic for forwarding18BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 1/1BigIron RX(config-i
504 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Scheduling traffic for forwarding18The <Queue2-rate> variable defines the maximum bandwidt
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 50553-1002484-04Configuring multicast traffic engineering18Syntax: show qos schedulerConfiguring multicast traff
506 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring multicast traffic engineering18To limit the multicast traffic through the packet pro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 50753-1002484-04Configuring multicast traffic engineering18• Virtual interface subsets are not supported for eng
508 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring multicast traffic engineering18Setting the averaging-fair-weight (wfq) parameterThe
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 50953-1002484-04Configuring multicast traffic engineering18Table 106 identifies the profile used for network con
510 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring multicast traffic engineering18NOTEThe configurations for group port 1 will now be a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 51153-1002484-04Chapter19Configuring Traffic ReductionIn this chapter•Traffic policing on the BigIron RX Series
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lix53-1002484-04Enhancements in patch release 02.4.00cMulticast Mll Sharing In Release 02.5.00, the multicast
512 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Traffic reduction parameters and algorithm19Traffic reduction parameters and algorithmA rate lim
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 51353-1002484-04Configuration considerations19Credits and credit totalEach rate limiting policy is assigned a cl
514 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring rate limiting policies19• Certain features such as FDP, CDP, UDLD and LACP that make
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 51553-1002484-04Configuring rate limiting policies19Syntax: [no] rate-limit input | output <requested-rate>
516 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring rate limiting policies19BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 1/3BigIron RX(config-
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 51753-1002484-04Configuring rate limiting policies19The command configures a rate limiting policy on port 1/4 th
518 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring rate limiting policies19• You can apply an ACL ID to a port-and-ACL-based rate limit
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 51953-1002484-04NP based multicast, broadcast, and unknown-unicast rate limiting19BigIron RX(config)# ipv6 acces
520 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying traffic reduction19 The <max-burst> parameter specifies the total number bits t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 52153-1002484-04Displaying traffic reduction19To display rate-limit VLAN groups, enter the following.Syntax: sho
vi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring SSL security for the Web Management Interface. . . . .73Enabling the SSL server on th
lx BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.4.00TABLE 14 Summary of enhancements in release 02.4.00Enhancement Des
522 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying traffic reduction19
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 52353-1002484-04Chapter20Multi-Chassis TrunkingIn this chapter•Multi-Chassis Trunking overview . . . . . . . .
524 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multi-Chassis Trunking overview20Benefits of MCTThe benefits of MCT are as follows:• Provides li
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 52553-1002484-04Multi-Chassis Trunking overview20NOTEOn the BigIron RX devices, Layer 2 multicast snooping is no
526 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multi-Chassis Trunking overview20• MCT client - The MCT client is the device that connects with
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 52753-1002484-04Multi-Chassis Trunking overview20• Cluster Client RBridge Reachability (CCRR) - The CCRR message
528 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multi-Chassis Trunking overview20ICL traffic handlingAn ICL link on the BigIron RX device can be
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 52953-1002484-04Multi-Chassis Trunking overview20Rate limiting multicast traffic in MCT VLANsTo configure the mu
530 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multi-Chassis Trunking overview20• BLK_BY_ICL state indicates that the superior BPDUs are being
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 53153-1002484-04Configuring MCT20• Hitless upgrade. If the operation is performed with the cluster configuration
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxi53-1002484-04Increase Global Static ARP EntriesThe system max value for ip-static-arp can be configured to va
532 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20• On the BigIron RX devices, the ICL ports can be a part of only MCT member VLA
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 53353-1002484-04Configuring MCT20On TOR-A, ports 1/3-1/4 and 1/5 are CCEPs, and port 1/7 is a CEP. On TOR-B, por
534 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20Syntax: [no] lag <name> [static | dynamic] [id <number>]The static
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 53553-1002484-04Configuring MCT20If the no deploy command is executed, then the LAG is removed. For dynamic LAGs
536 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20BigIron RX(config-lag-3)# deploy5. Assign a name to an individual port within L
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 53753-1002484-04Configuring MCT20The <vlan id> variable specifies the VLAN ID. The value can be from 1 thr
538 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20Syntax: [no] port-name <text>The <text> variable is an alphanumeric
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 53953-1002484-04Configuring MCT20NOTEThe ICL ports must be tagged within the session VLAN. 4. Specify the VLAN r
540 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20Cluster client 11. Create a cluster client instance and change the mode to the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 54153-1002484-04Configuring MCT20BigIron RX(config-cluster-TOR-client-2)# client-interface ethernet 1/54. Deploy
lxii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IPv6 Load Sharing over ECMP and TrunksWhen the device receives traffic for a destination, and t
542 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20Creating LAG 3To create LAG 3, perform the following steps.1. Create a LAG with
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 54353-1002484-04Configuring MCT20Assigning the host name (optional)Configure a host name for the device and save
544 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20BigIron RX(config-cluster-TOR)# peer 1.1.1.1 rbridge-id 1 icl TOR7. Deploy the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 54553-1002484-04Configuring MCT201. Create a cluster client instance by entering the following command.BigIron R
546 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20If the keepalive VLAN is not configured, both the cluster nodes become the mast
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 54753-1002484-04Configuring MCT20• If the keepalive VLAN is not configured and both the peers are up, then both
548 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20 ------------ Name Rbridge-id Config Port Trunk FSM-State
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 54953-1002484-04Configuring MCT20The <name> variable specifies the name of the cluster.The <id> vari
550 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20vlan 4090 name Session-VLAN
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 55153-1002484-04Configuring MCT20vlan 1 name DEFAULT-VLAN no untagged ethe 1/1 to 1/2 !vlan 2 name client-VLAN
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxiii53-1002484-04IP Source Guard IP source guard is used on client ports to prevent IP source address spoofing
552 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20 deploy port-name "lag-to TOR-A" ethernet 1/1 port-name "lag-to
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 55353-1002484-04Configuring MCT20lag "4" dynamic id 4 ports ethernet 1/5 primary-port 1/5 deploy port
554 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20lag "2" dynamic id 2 ports ethernet 1/7 primary-port 1/7 deploy port-
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 55553-1002484-04Configuring MCT20Client #1!lag "1" dynamic id 1 ports ethernet 1/1 to 1/2 primary-port
556 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20 ip address 10.10.10.2/24 ip ospf area 0!endTwo-level MCT exampleFigure 95 show
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 55753-1002484-04Configuring MCT20no route-only!vlan 1 name DEFAULT-VLAN no untagged ethe 1/1 to 1/2 !vlan 2 nam
558 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20!vlan 2 name client-VLAN untagged ethe 1/3 to 1/5 tagged ethe 1/1 to 1/2!vlan 4
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 55953-1002484-04Configuring MCT20vlan 4090 name Session-VLAN
560 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20vlan 2 name client-VLAN untagged ethe 1/3 to 1/5 tagged ethe 1/1 to 1/2!vlan 40
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 56153-1002484-04Configuring MCT20MRP integration with MCT exampleFigure 96 shows the MRP integration with the MC
lxiv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in patch release 02.3.00aSyslog Source Interface You can configure the BigIron RX
562 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MCT20interface ethernet 1/5 port-name MRP-from-Master enable!interface ve 100 ip add
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 56353-1002484-04Port loop detection support in MCT20interface ve 100 ip address 1.1.1.2/24!!cluster MRPRing 1 r
564 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Port loop detection support in MCT20BigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 1/1BigIron RX(config-
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 56553-1002484-04Port loop detection support in MCT20The <mins> variable specifies the configurable syslog
566 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol20Clearing port loop detection informationTo cl
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 56753-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol20Cluster MAC entry typesThe following types of
568 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol20NOTEEvery MAC entry deletion triggers the res
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 56953-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol20Displaying cluster-specific MAC entriesTo dis
570 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol200000.0000.0001 4/3 0 400 CC
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 57153-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol200000.0000.0002 4/6 0 400 CL
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxv53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.3.00System enhancementsTABLE 16 System enhancementsEnhancement Descri
572 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol20 Add Intf Mac sent: 9 Del Mac sent: 1 Del
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 57353-1002484-04MAC Database Update over cluster control protocol20Clearing MAC entriesTo clear all the MAC entr
574 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MCT failover scenarios20Syntax: clear mac vlan <vlan-id>The <vlan-id> variable speci
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 57553-1002484-04Syslogs and debugging20When an ICL or CCP goes down, the keepalive VLAN is used to find the clus
576 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslogs and debugging20Sample configurationThe following show run command output is a sample con
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 57753-1002484-04Syslogs and debugging20client c1 rbridge-id 300 client-interface ethernet 3/11 !MCT debug co
578 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslogs and debugging20The debug cluster ccp packet command displays information specific to the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 57953-1002484-04Syslogs and debugging20Jun 1 18:06:50 CLUSTER FSM: cluster id 1, peer rbridge id 2, old state:
580 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Syslogs and debugging20Nov 23 08:40:29 CLUSTER FSM: CCRR message sent for client for multiple cl
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 58153-1002484-04Syslogs and debugging20SYSLOG: <44>Dec 5 15:55:50 Brocade LACP: ethernet 3/13 state chang
lxvi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Layer 2 enhancements Enhanced Digital Optical Monitoring You can configure the BigIron RX to mo
582 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MCT for VRRP or VRRP-E20BigIron RX# Dec 5 16:04:35 CLUSTER MDUP: Received MAC FLUSH message, op
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 58353-1002484-04MCT for VRRP or VRRP-E20FIGURE 97 Two-node MCT scenarioLayer 3 traffic forwarding from an end st
584 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MCT for VRRP or VRRP-E20Advanced MCT scenarioFigure 98 shows the advanced MCT scenario. In this
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 58553-1002484-04MCT for VRRP or VRRP-E20• The VRRP-E virtual MAC address must be synced and learned on the ICL p
586 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04MCT for VRRP or VRRP-E20
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 58753-1002484-04Chapter21Layer 2 ACLsIn this chapter•Layer 2 ACLs overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
588 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuration rules and notes21Configuration rules and notes• You cannot bind Layer 2 ACLs and I
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 58953-1002484-04Configuring Layer 2 ACLs21For more examples of valid Layer 2 ACL clauses, refer to “Example Laye
590 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring Layer 2 ACLs21BigIron RX(config)# access-list 400 permit any anyBigIron RX(config)#
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 59153-1002484-04Viewing Layer 2 ACLs21Viewing Layer 2 ACLsUse the show access-list command to monitor configurat
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxvii53-1002484-04Layer 3 enhancementsVSRP Slow-Start This feature allows for a hold down time before the backup
592 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Viewing Layer 2 ACLs21
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 59353-1002484-04Chapter22Access Control ListIn this chapter•Access Control List overview. . . . . . . . . . . .
594 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How the BigIron RX processes ACLs22You can use IP ACLs to provide input to other features such a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 59553-1002484-04Disabling or re-enabling Access Control Lists (ACLs)22• ACLs that specify spi, .tos min monrtary
596 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling support for additional ACL statements22• ACL ID – An ACL ID is a number from 1 – 99 (st
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 59753-1002484-04ACL-based inbound mirroring22Considerations when configuring ACL-based inbound mirroringThe foll
598 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04ACL-based inbound mirroring22Applying the ACL to an interfaceYou must apply the ACL to an interf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 59953-1002484-04ACL-based inbound mirroring22The following considerations apply when configuring ACL-based mirro
600 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22BigIron RX(config)# vlan 10 BigIron RX(config-vlan-10)# tag
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 60153-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22BigIron RX(config)# access-list 1 deny host 209.157.22.26 l
lxviii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04OSPF v3 IPv6 supports OSPF version 3 (OSPFv3), which functions similarly to OSPF version 2.Bo
602 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Parameters to bind standard ACLs to an interfaceUse the ip
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 60353-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22• Destination TCP or UDP port (if the IP protocol is TCP or
604 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22The sixth entry permits all packets that are not explicitly
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 60553-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Syntax: [no] access-list <num> deny | permit <ip-p
606 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Parameters to filter TCP or UDP packetsUse the parameters b
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 60753-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Filtering traffic with ICMP packetsUse the following parame
608 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Parameter to filter packets with AHP or ESP protocolsIf you
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 60953-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Parameters to alter a packet’s QoS valueThe parameters disc
610 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22• Enter 0 – 63 for the dscp-marking <number> paramete
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 61153-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Configuring standard or extended named ACLs The commands fo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxix53-1002484-04IP multicast enhancementsDefault Route ECMP This feature allows for load distribution of traffi
612 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22The <string> parameter is the ACL name. You can spec
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 61353-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22[<operator> <destination-tcp/udp-port>][match-a
614 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring numbered and named ACLs22Super ACL syntaxSyntax: [no] access-list <num> deny |
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 61553-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22Parameters to bind super ACLs to an interfaceSuper ACLs can be appli
616 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22Enter all to display all of the ACLs configured on the device.Named
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 61753-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions2229 msg-icp MSG ICP31 msg-auth MSG Authentication33 dsp Display Suppo
618 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions2281 hosts2-ns HOSTS2 Name Server82 xfer XFER Utility83 mit-ml-dev1 MI
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 61953-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22117 uucp-path UUCP Path Service118 sqlserv SQL Services119 nntp Netw
620 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22155 netsc-dev NETSC156 sqlsrv SQL Service157 knet-cmp KNET/VM Comman
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 62153-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22192 osu-nms OSU Network Monitoring System193 srmp Spider Remote Moni
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide vii53-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109On-l
lxx BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IP service, security, and Layer 4 enhancements IGMP v2/v3 Fast Leave IGMP Fast leave allows cli
622 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22344 pdap Prospero Data Access Protocol345 pawserv Perf Analysis Work
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 62353-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22402 genie Genie Protocol403 decap decap404 nced nced405 ncld ncld406
624 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22438 dsfgw dsfgw439 dasp dasp Thomas Obermair440 sgcp sgcp441 decvms-
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 62553-1002484-04Displaying ACL definitions22561 monitor monitor562 chshell chcmd564 9pfs plan 9 file service565
626 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04ACL logging22ACL loggingIn previous releases, if the logging is enabled on an interface and the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 62753-1002484-04Modifying ACLs22sent to the CPU for logging. Then for a certain period of time, the next packets
628 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Modifying ACLs22Thus, if a packet matches the first entry in this ACL and is therefore denied, t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 62953-1002484-04Modifying ACLs224. Enter the command “end” on a separate line at the end of the file. This comma
630 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Modifying ACLs22Simply entering access-list <acl-num> remark <comment-text> adds a r
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 63153-1002484-04Deleting ACL entries22• <acl-name> - ACL name. You can specify a string of up to 255 alpha
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxxi53-1002484-04Network management Enhancements in release 02.2.01Hardware enhancementsPort Security MAC Violat
632 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Deleting ACL entries22BigIron RX(config)# show access-list 99 Standard IP access-list 99deny hos
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 63353-1002484-04Applying ACLs to interfaces22Applying ACLs to interfacesConfiguration examples in the section “C
634 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Applying ACLs to interfaces22NOTEApplying an ACL to a subset of physical interfaces under a virt
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 63553-1002484-04QoS options for IP ACLs22Displaying ACL log entriesThe first time an entry in an ACL denies a pa
636 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling ACL duplication check22For a list of supported QoS ACL options refer to “Using ACL QoS
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 63753-1002484-04ACL accounting22The display shows the following information.Syntax: show access-list accounting
638 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04ACL accounting22Syntax: show access-list accounting ethernet [<slot>/<port> | ve <
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 63953-1002484-04Enabling ACL filtering of fragmented or non-fragmented packets22Enabling ACL filtering of fragme
640 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04ACL filtering for traffic switched within a virtual routing interface22The <acl-name> | &l
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 64153-1002484-04ICMP filtering for extended ACLs22The deny | permit parameter indicates whether packets that mat
lxxii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Layer 2 enhancementsLayer 3 enhancementsTABLE 23 Layer 2 enhancementsEnhancement Description S
642 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04ICMP filtering for extended ACLs22host-redirect 5 1host-tos-redirect 5 3host-tos-unreachable 3 1
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 64353-1002484-04Disabling internal ACLs for BGP and BFD22Disabling internal ACLs for BGP and BFDTo disable inter
644 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Troubleshooting ACLs22
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 64553-1002484-04Chapter23Policy-Based RoutingIn this chapter•Policy-Based Routing (PBR) . . . . . . . . . . . .
646 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a PBR policy23• PBR ignores explicit or implicit deny ip any any ACL entries, to ens
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 64753-1002484-04Configuring a PBR policy23Syntax: [no] access-list <num> deny | permit host <source-ip&
648 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a PBR policy23Configure the route mapAfter you configure the ACLs, you can configure
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 64953-1002484-04Configuration examples23Enabling PBRAfter you configure the ACLs and route map entries, you can
650 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuration examples23Syntax: [no]route-map <map-name> permit l deny <num> route-m
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 65153-1002484-04Configuration examples23BigIron RX(config)# route-map test-route permit 51BigIron RX(config-rout
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxxiii53-1002484-04Multicast enhancementOSPF point-to-point OSPF point-to-point eliminates the need for Designat
652 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Trunk formation23Trunk formationWhen a trunk is formed, the PBR policy on the primary port appli
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 65353-1002484-04Chapter24Configuring IP Multicast ProtocolsIn this chapter•Overview of IP multicasting. . . . .
654 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Multicast terms24PIM and DVMRP are broadcast and pruning multicast protocols that deliver IP mul
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 65553-1002484-04IP multicast boundaries24Defining the maximum number of DVMRP cache entriesThe DVMRP cache syste
656 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Passive Multicast Route Insertion (PMRI)24Configuring multicast boundariesTo define boundaries f
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 65753-1002484-04Changing IGMP V1 and V2 parameters24• If directly connected source passed source RPF check and c
658 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Changing IGMP V1 and V2 parameters24• IGMP group membership time – Specifies how many seconds an
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 65953-1002484-04Adding an interface to a multicast group24Adding an interface to a multicast groupYou can manual
660 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IGMP v324In contrast, IGMP V3 provides selective filtering of traffic based on traffic source. A
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 66153-1002484-04IGMP v324Default IGMP versionIGMP V3 is available for BigIron RX Switches; however, these device
lxxiv BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Security enhancementsTABLE 26 Security enhancementsEnhancement Description See pageMulti-devic
662 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IGMP v324Syntax: [no] ip igmp version <version-number>Enter 1, 2, or 3 for <version-num
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 66353-1002484-04IGMP v324If a client sends a leave message, the client is immediately removed from the group. If
664 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IGMP v324To modify the default value for the IGMP query interval, enter the following.BigIron RX
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 66553-1002484-04IGMP v324If the tracking and fast leave feature is enabled, you can display the list of clients
666 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04IGMP v324Displaying the IGMP status of an interfaceYou can display the status of a multicast ena
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 66753-1002484-04IGMP v324Displaying IGMP traffic statusTo display the traffic status on each virtual routing int
668 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a static multicast route24Clearing IGMP statistics To clear statistics for IGMP traf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 66953-1002484-04Configuring a static multicast route24NOTEIn IP multicasting, a route is handled in terms of its
670 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM dense24Next hop validation check You can configure the BigIron RX to perform multicast valid
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 67153-1002484-04PIM dense24PIM was introduced to simplify some of the complexity of the routing protocol at the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxxv53-1002484-04System enhancementsEnhancements in release 02.2.00gEnhancements to passwords The following have
672 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM dense24FIGURE 100 Transmission of multicast packets from the source to host group members...
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 67353-1002484-04PIM dense24FIGURE 101 Pruning leaf nodes from a multicast treeGrafts to a multicast treeA PIM ro
674 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM dense24The primary difference between PIM DM V1 and V2 is the methods the protocols use for
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 67553-1002484-04PIM dense24The behavior of the [no] router pim command was as follows:• Entering router pim comm
676 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM dense24The default is 180 seconds.Modifying hello timerThis parameter defines the interval a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 67753-1002484-04PIM dense24BigIron RX(config)#show ip pim denseGlobal PIM Dense Mode SettingsHello interval: 60,
678 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM Sparse24Failover time in a multi-path topologyPreviously, when a port in a multi-path topolo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 67953-1002484-04PIM Sparse24FIGURE 102 Example PIM Sparse domainPIM Sparse router typesRouters that are configur
680 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM Sparse24from a group source to the group’s receivers. After the first packet, the BigIron RX
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 68153-1002484-04PIM Sparse24NOTEBrocade recommends that you configure the same BigIron RX as both the BSR and th
lxxvi BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enhancements in release 02.2.00TABLE 29 Summary of emhancements in 02.2.00Enhancement Descript
682 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM Sparse24If the interface is on the border of the PIM Sparse domain, you also must enter the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 68353-1002484-04PIM Sparse24Syntax: [no] rp-candidate ethernet <slot>/<portnum> | loopback <num&g
684 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM Sparse24Statically specifying the RPBrocade recommends that you use the PIM Sparse protocol’
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 68553-1002484-04Route selection precedence for multicast24Syntax: rp-address <ip_address> [<acl_name_or
686 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Route selection precedence for multicast24• Non-default route from the mRTM• Default route from
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 68753-1002484-04Changing the Shortest Path Tree (SPT) threshold24 v125 125.0.0.1 SM V2 Itself
688 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24You can change the number of pac
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 68953-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24• Group information• BSR informa
690 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24Displaying a list of multicast g
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 69153-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24Displaying BSR informationTo dis
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide lxxvii53-1002484-04Document conventionsThis section describes text formatting conventions and important notice f
692 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24Displaying candidate RP informat
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 69353-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24Displaying RP-to-group mappingsT
694 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24Displaying the RP set listTo dis
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 69553-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24Syntax: show ip pim nbrThis disp
696 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24BigIron RX# show ip pim rpf 1.2.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 69753-1002484-04Displaying PIM Sparse configuration information and statistics24This field... Displays...(<so
698 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04PIM-SSMv424Displaying PIM traffic statisticsTo display PIM traffic statistics, enter the followi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 69953-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24The amount of unwanted traffic in the ne
700 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24FIGURE 103 PIM Sparse domains joined by
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 70153-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24Peer Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) flood
lxxviii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Trademark referencesThis document may contain references to the trademarks of the following
702 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24• Configure the MSDP peersNOTEThe PIM Sp
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 70353-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24Designating an interface’s IP address as
704 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24The following commands configure an IP a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 70553-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24NOTEThe default action is to deny all so
706 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)24The following commands configure a route
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 70753-1002484-04Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)2414 (117.1.0.36, 224.200.1.16), RP:2.2.2.
708 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24Configuring MSDP mesh groups A PIM Sparse domain can have several
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 70953-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24FIGURE 104 Example of MSDP mesh groupPIM Sparse Domain 1 in Figure
710 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24Syntax: [no] mesh-group <group-name> <peer-address> Th
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 71153-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24Configuration for Device A The following set of commands configure
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 153-1002484-04Chapter1Getting Started with the Command Line Interface In this chapter•Logging on through the CLI
712 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24The following set of commands configure the MSDP peers of Device B
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 71353-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24BigIron RX(config)# router pimBigIron RX(config)# router msdpBigIr
714 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24BigIron RX(config)# router pimBigIron RX(config)# router msdpBigIr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 71553-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24Displaying MSDP informationYou can display the following MSDP info
716 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24Displaying peer informationTo display MSDP peer information, use t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 71753-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24Keep Alive Message Received The number of Keep Alive messages the
718 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring MSDP mesh groups24TCP connection state The state of the connection with the neighbor
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 71953-1002484-04Clearing MSDP information24Displaying source active cache informationTo display the Source Activ
720 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04DVMRP overview24BigIron RX# clear ip msdp peer 205.216.162.1Remote connection closedSyntax: clea
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 72153-1002484-04DVMRP overview24Initiating DVMRP multicasts on a network Once DVMRP is enabled on each router, a
viii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Chapter 6 Configuring Interface ParametersAssigning a port name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Logging on through the CLI1On-line helpTo display a list of available commands or command options,
722 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04DVMRP overview24FIGURE 106 Downstream broadcast of IP multicast packets from source host...
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 72353-1002484-04DVMRP overview24FIGURE 107 Pruning leaf nodes from a multicast treeGrafts to a multicast treeA D
724 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring DVMRP24Configuring DVMRPEnabling DVMRP globally and on an interfaceSuppose you want
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 72553-1002484-04Configuring DVMRP24• Route expire time• Route discard time• Prune age• Graft retransmit time• Pr
726 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring DVMRP24Modifying graft retransmit timeThe Graft Retransmit Time defines the initial
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 72753-1002484-04Configuring DVMRP24BigIron RX(config-dvmrp-router)# default-gateway 192.35.4.1Syntax: default-ga
728 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a static multicast route24Displaying information about an upstream neighbor deviceYo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 72953-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24NOTERegardless of the administrative distances, the
730 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24When you enable IP Multicast Traffic Reduction, you
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 73153-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24NOTEWhen one or more BigIron RX devices are running
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 353-1002484-04EXEC commands1Line editing commandsThe CLI supports the following line editing commands. To enter
732 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24• Passive – When passive IGMP mode is enabled, the s
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 73353-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24• Passive – When passive IGMP mode is enabled, the d
734 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24When the device starts up, it forwards all multicast
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 73553-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24Use the acl-spec parameter to define the number or n
736 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24FIGURE 109 PIM SM traffic reduction in enterprise ne
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 73753-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24Figure 110 shows another example application for PIM
738 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24• The PIM SM snooping feature assumes that the group
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 73953-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24Syntax: [no] multicast pimsm-snoopingConfiguring PIM
740 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24To configure the snooping device to statically join
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 74153-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24The source-address parameter specifies the IP addres
4 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04CONFIG commands1You reach this level by entering the enable [<password>] or enable <usern
742 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring IP multicast traffic reduction24
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 74353-1002484-04Chapter25Configuring RIPIn this chapter•Overview of Routing Information Protocol (RIP). . . . .
744 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RIP parameters25Enabling RIPRIP is disabled by default. To enable RIP, you must enab
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 74553-1002484-04Configuring RIP parameters25Changing the administrative distanceBy default, the device assigns t
746 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RIP parameters25• If the route map contains a permit action, a route that matches a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 74753-1002484-04Configuring RIP parameters25• Learning and advertising of RIP default routes – The device learns
748 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring RIP parameters25• Poison reverse – The device assigns a cost of 16 (“infinite” or “u
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 74953-1002484-04Configuring RIP parameters25Router2(config)# router ripRouter2(config-rip-router)# use-vrrp-path
750 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RIP filters25BigIron RX(config)# router ripBigIron RX(config)# interface ethernet 1/2
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 75153-1002484-04Displaying RIP filters25Syntax: show ip ripThis display shows the following information.Clearing
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 553-1002484-04CONFIG commands1• interface group-ve <vlan_group_id> Trunk levelThe trunk level allows you t
752 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying RIP filters25
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 75353-1002484-04Chapter26Configuring OSPF Version 2 (IPv4)In this chapter•Overview of OSPF (Open Shortest Path F
754 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)26An Autonomous System Boundary Router (ASBR) is a ro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 75553-1002484-04Overview of OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)26Designated router election in multi-access networks
756 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)26NOTEBy default, the Brocade router ID is the IP add
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 75753-1002484-04Overview of OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)26FIGURE 114 AS external LSA reductionNotice that bot
758 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)26• A second ASBR comes on-line • A second ASBR that
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 75953-1002484-04Configuring OSPF262. Compare the networks that have the same network address, to determine which
760 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26Configuration rules• If a router is to operate as an ASBR, you must enable the
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 76153-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26NOTEYou set global level parameters at the OSPF CONFIG Level of the CLI. To re
6 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04CONFIG commands1Route Map level The Route Map level allows you to configure parameters for a BGP4
762 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26• ASBRs redistribute (import) external routes into the NSSA as type 7 LSAs. Ty
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 76353-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26The stub <cost> parameter specifies an additional cost for using a route
764 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26The ABR translates the Type-7 LSAs into Type-5 LSAs. If an area range is confi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 76553-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26The advertise | not-advertise parameter specifies whether you want the device
766 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26• ip ospf hello-interval <value>• ip ospf md5-authentication key-activat
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 76753-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26Encrypted display of the authentication string or MD5 authentication keyThe Br
768 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26NOTEIf you want the software to assume that the value you enter is the clear-t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 76953-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26Block flooding of outbound LSAs on specific OSPF interfacesBy default, the dev
770 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26NOTEBy default, the Brocade router ID is the IP address configured on the lowe
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 77153-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26BigIron RXC(config)#router ospfBigIron RXC(config-ospf-router)# area 0BigIron
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 753-1002484-04Accessing the CLI1MAC port security level The MAC port security level allows you to configure the
772 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26Configuring an OSPF non-broadcast interfaceOSPF routers generally use broadcas
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 77353-1002484-04Configuring OSPF261. Create an OSPF area on an interface, then enable NBMA on that interface.Big
774 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26OSPF point-to-point linksIn an OSPF point-to-point network, where a direct Lay
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 77553-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26The following table defines the highlighted fields shown in the above example
776 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26When encryption of the passwords or authentication strings is enabled, they ar
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 77753-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26• Virtual interface – The combined bandwidth of all the ports in the port-base
778 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26NOTEThe BigIron RX advertises the default route into OSPF even if redistributi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 77953-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26For example, to enable redistribution of RIP and static IP routes into OSPF, e
780 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26The commands in this example configure some static IP routes, then configure a
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 78153-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26• set tag <tag-value>NOTEYou must configure the route map before you con
8 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Accessing the CLI1NOTEThe CLI prompt at the interface level includes the port speed. The speed is
782 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26• BigIron RX ->R6Normally, the BigIron RX will choose the path to the R1 wi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 78353-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26NOTEThis option affects only imported, type 5 external routes. A single type 5
784 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26If default route origination is enabled and you disable it, the default route
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 78553-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26For example, if you configure 10.10.10.0/24 as a candidate default network rou
786 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26To change the SPF delay and hold time, enter commands such as the following.Bi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 78753-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26• External routesThe default for all these OSPF route types is 110.NOTEThis fe
788 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26The <secs> parameter specifies the number of seconds and can be from 10
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 78953-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26Configuring an OSPF area prefix list To filter prefixes advertised in type 3 l
790 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26The <name> parameter specifies the prefix list name. You use this name w
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 79153-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26Originate LSA Trap: DisabledOriginate MaxAge LSA Tr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 953-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1Optional fieldsWhen two or more options are separated by a vertical
792 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26Disabling and enabling SNMP traps for OSPFBy default, most SNMP trap generatio
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 79353-1002484-04Configuring OSPF26To reinstate the trap, enter the following command.BigIron RX(config-ospf-rout
794 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Specify types of OSPF Syslog messages to logYou can specify which k
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 79553-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26• ABR and ASBR information – refer to “Displaying OSPF ABR and ASBR
796 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying CPU utilization and other OSPF tasksYou can display CPU
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 79753-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying OSPF area informationTo display OSPF area information, e
798 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying OSPF neighbor informationTo display OSPF neighbor inform
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 79953-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying OSPF interface informationTo display OSPF interface info
800 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Syntax: show ip ospf interface [<ip-addr>]The <ip-addr>
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 80153-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying OSPF route informationTo display OSPF route information,
10 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1Displaying lines containing a specified stringThe following comman
802 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Syntax: show ip ospf routes [<ip-addr>]The <ip-addr> pa
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 80353-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26BigIron RX# show ip ospf redistribute route 4.3.0.0 255.255.0.0 st
804 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying OSPF database link state informationTo display database
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 80553-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26NOTEYou cannot use the extensive option in combination with other d
806 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying OSPF trap statusAll traps are enabled by default when yo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 80753-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26vlan 1 name DEFAULT-VLAN!!clock summer-timeclock timezone us Pacifi
808 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Displaying OSPF virtual link informationUse the show ip ospf virtua
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 80953-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Configuring OSPF graceful restart timerThe OSPF graceful restart ti
810 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26OSPF Graceful Restart requires at least three routers as shown in F
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 81153-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26Note the "<in graceful restart state...>" entry app
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 1153-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1At the --More-- prompt, you can press the forward slash key ( / )
812 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying OSPF information26
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 81353-1002484-04Chapter27Configuring BGP4 (IPv4 and IPv6)In this chapter•Overview of BGP4 . . . . . . . . . . .
814 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of BGP427•Using the IP default route as a valid next hop for a BGP4 route . . . . . .
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 81553-1002484-04Overview of BGP427Figure 121 on page 815 shows a simple example of two BGP4 ASs. Each AS contain
816 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of BGP427NOTEThe device re-advertises a learned best BGP4 route to the device’s neighbo
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 81753-1002484-04Overview of BGP427• The device compares the MEDs of two otherwise equivalent paths if and only i
818 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Overview of BGP427• KEEPALIVE• NOTIFICATION• ROUTE REFRESHOPEN messageAfter a BGP4 router establ
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 81953-1002484-04Brocade implementation of BGP427• Path attributes – Parameters that indicate route-specific info
820 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Memory considerations27• RFC 2439 (Route Flap Dampening)• RFC 2796 (Route Reflection)• RFC 2842
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 82153-1002484-04Configuring BGP427The address family command also requires you to select a sub-address family, w
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide ix53-1002484-04Configuring packet parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181Changing
12 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1To display lines that do not contain a specified search string (si
822 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP427default-local-preference x “Changing the default local preference” on page 841
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 82353-1002484-04Configuring BGP427TABLE 133 IPv4 and IPv6 BGP Commands at Different Configuration Levels Comman
824 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP427When parameter changes take effectSome parameter changes take effect immediate
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 82553-1002484-04Activating and disabling BGP427• Enable next-hop recursion.• Change the default metric.• Disable
826 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Entering and exiting the address family configuration level27BigIron RX> enableBigIron RX# co
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 82753-1002484-04Filtering specific IP addresses27BigIron RX(config-bgp)# address-family ipv4 unicastBigIron RX(c
828 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Defining an AS-path filter27The permit | deny parameter indicates the action the device takes if
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 82953-1002484-04Defining a community filter27NOTEIf the filter is referred to by a route map’s match statement,
830 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a switch to allow routes with its own AS number27The no-export keyword filters for r
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 83153-1002484-04BGP Null0 routing27FIGURE 123 Sample Null0 routing applicationThe following steps configure a nu
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 1353-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1If you want to filter for a special character instead of using the
832 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04BGP Null0 routing27Configuration examplesRouter 6The following configuration defines specific pr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 83353-1002484-04BGP Null0 routing27BigIron RX(config-bgp-router)#neighbor <router4_int_ip address> remote-
834 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Aggregating routes advertised to BGP4 neighbors27Issuing a show ip route on Router 1 and Router
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 83553-1002484-04Configuring the device to always compare MEDs27The advertise-map <map-name> parameter conf
836 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Redistributing IBGP routes27Syntax: [no] compare-med-empty-aspathDisabling or re-enabling compar
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 83753-1002484-04Configuring a route reflector27Configuring a route reflectorYou can configure one cluster ID on
838 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring confederations27The Brocade implementation of this feature is based on RFC 3065.Norm
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 83953-1002484-04Configuring confederations27In this example, four routers are configured into two sub-ASs, each
840 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring route flap dampening27Syntax: confederation peers <num> [<num> …]The <
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 84153-1002484-04Originating the default route27The <suppress> parameter specifies how high a route’s penal
14 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1The following characters are valid in file names:• All upper and l
842 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Changing the default metric used for redistribution27NOTETo set the local preference for individ
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 84353-1002484-04Requiring the first AS to be the neighbor’s AS27Here are the default administrative distances on
844 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling fast external fallover27BigIron RX(config-bgp)# enforce-first-asSyntax: [no] enforce-fi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 84553-1002484-04Setting the local AS number27Setting the local AS numberThe local AS number identifies the AS th
846 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Customizing BGP4 load sharing27NOTEThis command affects route selection only when route paths ar
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 84753-1002484-04Configuring BGP4 neighbors27NOTEThe BigIron RX attempts to establish a BGP4 session with a neigh
848 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP4 neighbors27NOTEThe advertisement-interval parameter is not supported in BigIron
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 84953-1002484-04Configuring BGP4 neighbors27Alternatively, you can specify filter-list <acl-num> in | out
850 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP4 neighbors27prefix-list <string> in | out specifies an IP prefix list. You
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 85153-1002484-04Configuring BGP4 neighbors27Removing route dampening from suppressed neighbor routesYou can sele
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 1553-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1NOTEMost configuration changes are dynamic and thus do not require
852 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring BGP4 neighbors27The following command verifies that the route has been unsuppressed.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 85353-1002484-04Configuring BGP4 neighbors27Notice that the software has converted the commands that specify an
854 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a BGP4 peer group27NOTEThe command also displays SNMP community strings in clear tex
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 85553-1002484-04Configuring a BGP4 peer group27• If you do not specify a parameter for an individual neighbor, t
856 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring a BGP4 peer group27[route-reflector-client][send-community] [soft-reconfiguration in
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 85753-1002484-04Specifying a list of networks to advertise27NOTEThe software also contains an option to end the
858 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using the IP default route as a valid next hop for a BGP4 route27NOTEYou must configure the rout
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 85953-1002484-04Enabling next-hop recursion27By default, the software performs only one lookup for a BGP route’s
860 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Enabling next-hop recursion27The route to the next-hop gateway is a BGP route, not an IGP route,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 86153-1002484-04Modifying redistribution parameters27The next-hop IP address for 102.0.0.1 is not an IGP route,
16 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Searching and filtering output1
862 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Modifying redistribution parameters27NOTEEntering redistribute ospf simply redistributes interna
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 86353-1002484-04Modifying redistribution parameters27NOTEThe route map you specify must already be configured on
864 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Using a table map to set the tag value27The route-map <map-name> parameter specifies a rou
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 86553-1002484-04Changing the keep alive time and hold time27Changing the keep alive time and hold timeThe Keep A
866 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Adding a loopback interface27• If the router has loopback interfaces, the default router ID is t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 86753-1002484-04Changing the maximum number of paths for BGP4 load sharing27Changing the maximum number of paths
868 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Configuring route reflection parameters27NOTEIf the cluster contains more than one route reflect
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 86953-1002484-04Configuring route reflection parameters27• The device adds the route reflection attributes only
870 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27FilteringThis section describes the following:• “Filtering AS-paths” on page 870• “Fi
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 87153-1002484-04Filtering27The seq <seq-value> parameter is optional and specifies the AS-path list’s sequ
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 1753-1002484-04Chapter2Using a Redundant Management ModuleIn this chapter•How management module redundancy works
872 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27+ The plus sign matches on one or more sequences of a pattern. For example, the foll
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 87353-1002484-04Filtering27If you want to filter for a special character instead of using the special character
874 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27Defining a community ACLTo configure community ACL 1, enter a command such as the fol
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 87553-1002484-04Filtering27Defining and applying IP prefix listsAn IP prefix list specifies a list of networks.
876 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27Defining neighbor distribute listsA neighbor distribute list is a list of BGP4 addres
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 87753-1002484-04Filtering27• A sequence of community filters• A sequence of address filters• The IP address of t
878 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27The permit | deny parameter specifies the action the router will take if a route matc
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 87953-1002484-04Filtering27NOTEThe filters must already be configured.The community <num> parameter specif
880 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27Syntax: match community <string>The <string> parameter specifies a commun
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 88153-1002484-04Filtering27The first command configures an IP ACL that matches on routes received from 192.168.6
18 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How management module redundancy works2After the modules boot, the active module compares the sta
882 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27Syntax: set [as-path [prepend <as-num,as-num,...>]] | [automatic-tag] | [comm-l
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 88353-1002484-04Filtering27The metric-type type-1 | type-2 parameter changes the metric type of a route redistri
884 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27The value that the software substitutes for peer-address depends on whether the route
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 88553-1002484-04Filtering27• Enable the cooperative route filtering feature on the device. You can enable the de
886 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27To activate cooperative filtering, reset the session with the neighbor. This is requ
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 88753-1002484-04Filtering27Syntax: show ip bgp neighbor <ip-addr>To display the ORFs received from a neigh
888 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27The route flap dampening mechanism is based on penalties. When a route exceeds a conf
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 88953-1002484-04Filtering27The address-filter commands in this example configure two BGP4 address filters, for n
890 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27BigIron RX(config-routemap DAMPENING_MAP_NEIGHBOR_A)# exitBigIron RX(config)# router
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 89153-1002484-04Filtering27Syntax: show ip bgp flap-statistics [regular-expression <regular-expression> |
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 1953-1002484-04How management module redundancy works2Manual switchoverIn some situations, you may want to manua
892 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27Clearing route flap dampening statisticsNOTEClearing the dampening statistics for a r
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 89353-1002484-04Filtering27Using soft reconfigurationThe soft reconfiguration feature places policy changes into
894 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27NOTEThe syntax related to soft reconfiguration is shown. For complete command syntax,
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 89553-1002484-04Filtering27Syntax: show ip bgp neighbors <ip-addr> received-routes [detail]The detail para
896 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27To request a dynamic refresh of all routes from a neighbor, enter a command such as t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 89753-1002484-04Filtering27To place a new or changed outbound policy or filter into effect, you must enter a cle
898 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Filtering27If you make changes to filters or route maps and the neighbor does not support dynami
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 89953-1002484-04Filtering27BigIron RX# clear ip bgp neighbor 10.0.0.1 trafficTo clear the BGP4 message counter f
900 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Clearing diagnostic buffersThe BigIron RX stores the following BGP4
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 90153-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying summary BGP4 informationYou can display the local AS num
20 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04How management module redundancy works2The following sections explain the implications for these
902 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Number of Attribute Entries Installed The number of BGP4 route-attr
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 90353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying the active BGP4 configurationTo view the active BGP4 con
904 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Syntax: show ip bgp neighbors [<ip-addr>] | [route-summary] T
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 90553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying BGP4 neighbor informationYou can display configuration i
906 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27This example shows how to display information for a specific neighb
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 90753-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27The attribute-entries option shows the attribute-entries associated
908 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27RouterID The neighbor’s router ID.Description The description you g
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 90953-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27NextHopSelf Whether this option is enabled for the neighbor. Defaul
910 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Last Connection Reset Reason The reason the previous session with t
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 91153-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Notification Sent If the router receives a NOTIFICATION message fro
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 2153-1002484-04Management module redundancy configuration2Once booted, the redundant management module keeps up-
912 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27TCP Connection state The state of the connection with the neighbor.
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 91353-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying route information for a neighborYou can display routes b
914 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27This display shows the following information.TABLE 139 BGP4 route s
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 91553-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Displaying advertised routesTo display the routes the device has ad
916 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27For information about the fields in this display, refer to Table 14
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 91753-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Syntax: show ip bgp routes summaryThis display shows the following
918 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Syntax: show ip bgp routes [[network] <ip-addr>] | <num>
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 91953-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27The no-best option displays the routes for which none of the routes
920 BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide53-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27Syntax: show ip bgp routes unreachableFor information about the fie
BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 92153-1002484-04Displaying BGP4 information27TABLE 141 BGP4 network informationThis field... Displays...Number o
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