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viii BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide
53-1002484-04
Chapter 6 Configuring Interface Parameters
Assigning a port name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Assigning an IP address to a port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
Speed/Duplex negotiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
Disabling or re-enabling a port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Changing the default Gigabit negotiation mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Changing the negotiation mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Disabling or re-enabling flow control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Specifying threshold values for flow control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Changing the load interval time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Wait for all cards feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Port transition hold timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Port flap dampening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Modifying port priority (QoS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Assigning a mirror port and monitor ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Configuration guidelines for monitoring traffic . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Configuring port mirroring and monitoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Mirror ports for Policy-Based Routing (PBR) traffic. . . . . . . . . . . . .151
About hardware-based PBR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Configuring mirror ports for PBR traffic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Displaying mirror and monitor port configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
Enabling WAN PHY mode support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
Chapter 7 Configuring IP
Overview of configuring IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
The IP packet flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
ARP cache table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Static ARP table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
IP Route table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
IP forwarding cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Basic IP parameters and defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
When parameter changes take effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
IP global parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
IP interface parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
Configuring IP parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Configuring IP addresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Changing the network mask display to prefix format . . . . . . .166
Configuring the default gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
GRE IP tunnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
IPv6 over IPv4 tunnels in hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Configuring Domain Name Server (DNS) resolver. . . . . . . . . . 176
Adding host names to the DNS cache table . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
- BigIron RX Series 1
- Document History 2
- Contents 3
- Applications 6
- Chapter 7 Configuring IP 8
- Chapter 8 Link Aggregation 9
- Chapter 9 Configuring LLDP 10
- Chapter 11 VLANs 11
- Chapter 16 Topology Groups 15
- Chapter 21 Layer 2 ACLs 18
- Chapter 25 Configuring RIP 22
- Chapter 28 Configuring MBGP 26
- Chapter 40 Configuring sFlow 33
- Chapter 43 IPv6 Addressing 34
- Chapter 45 Configuring RIPng 36
- Chapter 46 Configuring BGP4+ 36
- Appendix A Using Syslog 39
- About This Document 43
- Category Feature description 44
- • Brocade MRP 45
- • 802.1W 45
- Unsupported features 46
- What’s new in this document 47
- • Textual Conventions 54
- Book: BigIron RX Series 60
- • snAgGblCpuUtil1SecAvg 64
- • snAgGblCpuUtil5SecAvg 64
- • snAgGblCpuUtil1MinAvg 64
- System enhancements 65
- Layer 2 enhancements 66
- Layer 3 enhancements 67
- IP multicast enhancements 69
- Network management 71
- Hardware enhancements 71
- Multicast enhancement 73
- Security enhancements 74
- Document conventions 77
- Trademark references 78
- Related publications 78
- Getting technical help 78
- Document feedback 78
- EXEC commands 81
- CONFIG commands 82
- Accessing the CLI 85
- CLI command structure 86
- Optional fields 87
- List of available options 87
- Syntax shortcuts 92
- Management module switchover 96
- Switchover implications 97
- Management sessions 98
- Syslog and SNMP traps 98
- MAC address changes 98
- Layer 2 Hitless Failover 98
- 53-1002484-04 100
- BigIron RX# sync-standby 102
- BigIron RX# switchover 102
- BigIron RX# reset 102
- Status LED 103
- Software 104
- File system Root directory 106
- Management focus 107
- Flash memory file system 108
- PCMCIA flash card file system 109
- Wildcards 110
- Formatting a flash card 110
- Creating a subdirectory 115
- BigIron RX# mkdir slot2 TEST 116
- Removing a subdirectory 117
- Renaming a file 118
- Deleting a file 119
- TFTP server 123
- Loading the software 127
- Saving configuration changes 128
- File management messages 129
- <file-name> 130
- Securing access methods 131
- • Telnet access 134
- • SSH access 134
- • Web management access 134
- • SNMP access 134
- IP addresses 137
- Telnet access 138
- • TFTP access 139
- Disabling Telnet access 140
- Setting passwords 141
- Disabling password encryption 145
- Changing local user passwords 147
- BigIron RX# show run 148
- Retaining password history 150
- Setting passwords to expire 150
- • Generating a certificate 151
- Generating an SSL certificate 153
- TACACS authentication 154
- TACACS+ authentication 154
- TACACS+ authorization 155
- TACACS+ accounting 155
- Setting the TACACS+ key 160
- Setting the timeout parameter 161
- Configuring RADIUS security 169
- RADIUS authorization 170
- RADIUS accounting 170
- AAA operations for RADIUS 171
- Configuring RADIUS accounting 179
- Method parameter Description 185
- Management Applications 187
- On-line help 188
- Command completion 188
- Scroll control 188
- Line editing commands 189
- Character Operation 192
- Logging on through the CLI 193
- Web Management Interface 195
- Configuring Basic Parameters 197
- Disabling SNMP traps 200
- Setting the system clock 206
- Configuring CLI banners 208
- Telnet session is detected 209
- Configuring terminal display 210
- BigIron RX# write memory 211
- BigIron RX# reload 211
- Syntax: show default values 212
- • ACL – 416 215
- • IPv6 Multicast – 192 215
- Nexthop table 216
- Changing the MAC age time 217
- Pinging an IPv4 address 218
- Assigning a port name 221
- Speed/Duplex negotiation 222
- Changing the negotiation mode 224
- Wait for all cards feature 225
- Port transition hold timer 226
- Modifying port priority (QoS) 228
- About hardware-based PBR 230
- Enabling WAN PHY mode support 231
- Configuring IP 233
- ARP cache table 235
- Static ARP table 235
- IP Route table 236
- IP forwarding cache 236
- IP global parameters 237
- IP global parameters 238
- IP interface parameters 240
- Configuring IP parameters 241
- Configuring IP addresses 242
- Deleting an IP address 244
- GRE IP tunnel 245
- Configuring a GRE IP tunnel 246
- BigIron RX A 248
- BigIron RX B 248
- • Ethernet II 249
- Defining a domain list 254
- Dynamic cache entries 256
- Static cache entries 256
- Clearing the DNS cache table 256
- Defining the polling interval 257
- Displaying the server list 258
- Debugging the DNS feature 258
- Configuring packet parameters 259
- Changing the MTU 261
- Globally changing the IP MTU 262
- Changing the router ID 263
- TACACS+, or RADIUS packets 264
- TACACS and TACACS+ packets 265
- IP fragmentation protection 266
- IP option attack protection 266
- IP receive access list 266
- Configuring ARP parameters 267
- Rate limiting ARP packets 268
- Configuration notes 269
- Changing the ARP aging period 270
- Enabling proxy ARP 271
- Creating static ARP entries 271
- • Default maximum: 8192 272
- • Configurable maximum: 65536 272
- Displaying ARP 274
- Changing the TTL threshold 275
- Disabling ICMP messages 277
- Configuring static routes 279
- Configuring a static IP route 281
- Configuring a “null” route 282
- Static route tagging 284
- Configuring IP load sharing 289
- How IP load sharing works 291
- Default route ECMP 292
- Configuring IRDP 294
- BigIron RX(config)# ip irdp 295
- Displaying IP information 300
- Global settings 301
- Static routes 301
- Displaying ARP entries 304
- Displaying the IP route table 307
- Clearing IP routes 310
- Syntax: show ip traffic 311
- Syntax: show ip tcp traffic 313
- Link Aggregation 315
- LAG load sharing 318
- Configuration of a LAG 319
- Adding ports to a LAG 320
- Configuring an LACP timeout 321
- Deploying a LAG 322
- Disabling ports within a LAG 323
- Enabling ports within a LAG 324
- Displaying LAG information 325
- TABLE 61 Show LAG information 327
- Displaying LAG statistics 329
- Configuring LLDP 331
- LLDP overview 332
- General operating principles 333
- LLDP packets 334
- TLV support 334
- Mandatory TLVs 335
- TABLE 63 Port ID subtypes 336
- MIB support 337
- Web Management 338
- Enabling and disabling LLDP 339
- Per device 341
- Per port 341
- • Chassis ID 344
- General system information 345
- • Loopback interface 346
- • Other physical interface 346
- 802.1 capabilities 349
- 802.3 capabilities 350
- LLDP configuration summary 352
- LLDP statistics 353
- Syntax: show lldp statistics 354
- LLDP neighbors 355
- LLDP neighbors detail 356
- LLDP configuration details 357
- Resetting LLDP statistics 358
- Configuring UDLD 360
- Displaying UDLD information 361
- Clearing UDLD statistics 364
- Untagged Packet Format 366
- 802.1q Tagged Packet Format 366
- VLAN ID (12 bits) 366
- Protocol-based VLANs 367
- VLAN configuration rules 368
- Configuring port-based VLANs 369
- VLAN byte accounting 370
- Clearing counters 372
- BigIron RX(config)# vlan 2 373
- VLAN groups 377
- Configuring aggregated VLANs 381
- Complete CLI examples 383
- Commands for device B 384
- Commands for device C 384
- Commands for device D 385
- Commands for device E 385
- Commands for device F 385
- Configuration rules 387
- Enabling 802.1Q-in-Q tagging 387
- Example configuration 388
- Private VLANs 392
- Implementation notes 393
- Configuring a private VLAN 394
- Configuring the primary VLAN 395
- Other VLAN features 397
- Flow based MAC learning 398
- Other configuration options 399
- Displaying VLAN information 400
- Transparent firewall mode 403
- BigIron RX(config)# vlan 10 406
- Changing STP port parameters 408
- Root guard 408
- Enabling STP root guard 409
- Displaying the STP root guard 409
- Displaying STP information 411
- Global STP parameters 413
- Bridge parameters 413
- Root bridge parameters 413
- Port STP parameters 413
- <vlan-id> is 416
- STP port parameters 417
- <slot/port> 419
- <slot/port>” 419
- • Blocking 420
- • Forwarding 420
- • Listening 420
- • Learning 420
- SSTP defaults 421
- Enabling SSTP 421
- Displaying SSTP information 422
- PVST/PVST+ compatibility 423
- Enabling PVST+ support 424
- Configuration examples 425
- SuperSpan™ 427
- Customer ID 428
- BPDU forwarding 428
- Preforwarding state 429
- Configuring SuperSpan 433
- Assignment of port roles 438
- Ports on Switch 1 439
- Ports on Switch 2 439
- Ports on Switch 3 439
- Ports Switch 4 440
- Point-to-point ports 441
- Bridge port states 441
- State machines 442
- Handshake mechanisms 443
- FIGURE 44 Sync stage 445
- FIGURE 45 Synced stage 446
- FIGURE 46 Agree stage 447
- Switch 100 448
- Switch 60 448
- Switch 200 448
- Switch 300 448
- Switch 400 448
- FIGURE 49 Sync and reroot 450
- FIGURE 50 Sync and rerooted 451
- Convergence at start up 454
- FIGURE 55 Active Layer 2 path 456
- Indicates direction of TCN 462
- Configuring RSTP parameters 465
- Changing port parameters 467
- Fast port span 468
- Fast uplink span 470
- Displaying RSTP information 472
- Bridge IEEE RSTP parameters 473
- Root bridge parameters: 473
- Ring initialization 485
- Configuring MRP 492
- Adding an MRP ring to a VLAN 493
- MRP phase 2 494
- Example 1 Example 2 495
- Selection of master node 497
- Normal flow 498
- Flow when a link breaks 499
- Using MRP diagnostics 500
- Displaying MRP information 501
- Displaying ring information 502
- MRP CLI example 503
- Commands on switch B 504
- Commands on switch C 505
- Commands on switch D 505
- Master election and failover 509
- Configured priority = 100 510
- Configured priority = 150 511
- FIGURE 79 Track port priority 512
- BigIron RX(config)# vlan 200 513
- Enabling Layer 3 VSRP 514
- Configuring a VRID IP address 515
- VSRP fast start 516
- Changing the backup priority 517
- VSRP slow start 518
- Changing the dead interval 519
- Specifying a track port 521
- Clearing VSRP information 522
- VSRP and MRP signaling 522
- Displaying VSRP information 524
- Syntax: show vsrp brief 527
- Topology Groups 529
- Control ports and free ports 530
- Configuring a topology group 531
- Configuring VRRP and VRRPE 533
- Master router election 535
- Brocade enhancements of VRRP 536
- Authentication 537
- Overview of VRRPE 538
- VRRP and VRRPE parameters 540
- Configuring the owner 542
- Configuring a backup 543
- Configuration rules for VRRP 543
- Configuration rules for VRRPE 544
- Authentication type 545
- Hello interval 546
- Dead interval 547
- Track port 547
- Track priority 548
- Backup preempt 548
- • VRRP and VRRPE Statistics 550
- Interface parameters 552
- Virtual router parameters 552
- Displaying statistics 554
- Configuring Router1 556
- Configuring Router2 556
- VRRPE example 557
- Classification 559
- FIGURE 87 Priority resolution 560
- Changing a port’s priority 563
- Configuring ToS-based QoS 564
- Configuring the QoS mappings 565
- Syntax: show qos-maps 570
- QoS mapping information 570
- • Weight-based scheduler 571
- • Rate-based scheduler 571
- How WRED Operates 572
- Calculating avg-q-size 573
- Using WRED with rate limiting 574
- Enabling WRED 574
- Averaging weight 575
- Wq value as a percentage 575
- Qos profiles 585
- Egress port shaping 586
- Mirroring ports 587
- Supported ACLs 587
- Configuring Traffic Reduction 589
- Requested rate 590
- Maximum burst 590
- Actual rate 590
- 650000000 650000000 593
- 500000000 750000000 595
- Displaying traffic reduction 598
- Benefits of MCT 602
- How MCT works 602
- MCT components 603
- Dynamic LAGs 605
- MCT peers 605
- ICL traffic handling 606
- STP and RSTP 607
- MCT feature interaction 608
- Configuring MCT 609
- MCT logical 611
- switch 611
- CT logical 611
- Optional MCT cluster commands 623
- MCT configuration examples 627
- Client #1 629
- Client #2 629
- Single-level MCT extension 630
- Client #3 633
- Two-level MCT example 634
- Router C 636
- Router D 637
- MRP integration with MCT 639
- Switch A 639
- Switch B 640
- Disabling port shutdown 642
- Setting the syslog interval 642
- Setting the disable duration 643
- Cluster MAC entry types 645
- MAC entry aging 645
- Flushing MAC entries 645
- MAC entry movement 646
- Flooding support on VLANs 646
- Displaying MAC entries 646
- • CCL: Cluster Client Local 647
- • CCR: Cluster Client Remote 647
- • CL: Local 647
- • CR: Remote 647
- Syntax: show mac mdup-stats 650
- Clearing MAC entries 651
- MCT failover scenarios 652
- Syslogs and debugging 653
- Sample configuration 654
- MCT debug commands 655
- MCT for VRRP or VRRP-E 660
- ARP broadcast resolution 661
- Advanced MCT scenario 662
- Layer 2 ACLs 665
- Configuration rules and notes 666
- Configuring Layer 2 ACLs 666
- Example Layer 2 ACL clauses 667
- Layer 2 ACL table 668
- Viewing Layer 2 ACLs 669
- Access Control List 671
- Access Control List overview 671
- Default ACL action 673
- Types of IP ACLs 673
- ACL IDs and entries 673
- ACL-based inbound mirroring 674
- Standard ACL syntax 679
- Extended ACL syntax 682
- <number>] 683
- Configuring super ACLs 691
- Super ACL syntax 692
- Displaying ACL definitions 693
- Port service 694
- Port name Description 694
- ACL logging 704
- Modifying ACLs 705
- Adding or deleting a comment 707
- Deleting ACL entries 709
- From named ACLs 710
- Applying ACLs to interfaces 711
- QoS options for IP ACLs 713
- ACL accounting 714
- Clearing the ACL statistics 716
- Numbered ACLs 717
- Named ACLs 717
- ICMP message type Type Code 720
- Troubleshooting ACLs 721
- Policy-Based Routing 723
- Configuring a PBR policy 724
- Configure the route map 726
- Setting the next hop 728
- Trunk formation 730
- Overview of IP multicasting 731
- Multicast terms 732
- IP multicast boundaries 733
- • The route has no OIF and 734
- Configuring PMRI 735
- Displaying hardware-drop 735
- • show ip igmp group 737
- • show ip pim group 737
- Default IGMP version 739
- Displaying IGMPv3 information 742
- This field Displays 743
- • The multicast group address 744
- • The mode of the group 744
- • The ID of the interface 745
- Clearing IGMP statistics 746
- PIM dense 748
- Pruning a multicast tree 749
- Grafts to a multicast tree 751
- PIM DM versions 751
- Configuring PIM DM 752
- PIM Sparse 756
- PIM Sparse router types 757
- Configuring PIM Sparse 758
- Current limitations 759
- • Default route from the mRTM 764
- • Default route from the uRTM 764
- MLL optimization 766
- PIM-SSMv4 776
- Enabling SSM 777
- • Group address: 232.1.0.95 778
- • RP address: 206.251.17.41 778
- Source active caching 779
- Configuring MSDP 779
- Enabling MSDP 780
- Configuring MSDP peers 780
- IP address 781
- Configuring MSDP mesh groups 786
- Source for Group 787
- 232.1.0.95 787
- Displaying MSDP information 793
- Displaying peer information 794
- Clearing MSDP information 797
- DVMRP overview 798
- Configuring DVMRP 802
- Modifying neighbor timeout 803
- Modifying route expires time 803
- Modifying route discard time 803
- Modifying prune age 803
- Modifying probe interval 804
- Modifying report interval 804
- Modifying trigger interval 804
- Modifying default route 804
- Modifying the TTL 805
- Modifying the metric 805
- Enabling advertising 805
- (config)# vlan 2 809
- Layer 2 multicast filters 812
- Configuration requirements 815
- Configuring RIP 821
- Enabling RIP 822
- Configuring metric parameters 822
- Configuring redistribution 823
- Displaying RIP filters 828
- Configuring OSPF 837
- OSPF parameters 838
- Enable OSPF on the router 839
- Assign OSPF areas 839
- Assign a totally stubby area 840
- Modify interface defaults 843
- OSPF interface parameters 844
- Assign virtual links 847
- OSPF Area 0 848
- OSPF Area 1 848
- “transit area” 848
- OSPF Area 2 848
- OSPF point-to-point links 852
- Define redistribution filters 855
- RIP Domain 856
- OSPF Domain 856
- Enable route redistribution 857
- • set tag <tag-value> 859
- • BigIron RX ->R3 859
- • BigIron RX ->R4 859
- • BigIron RX ->R5 859
- • BigIron RX ->R6 860
- Modify SPF timers 863
- Usage guidelines 865
- Trap name default 869
- Modify exit overflow interval 871
- Displaying OSPF information 872
- Syntax: show tasks 874
- • normal 875
- • 1 = point-to-point link 876
- Displaying OSPF trap status 884
- OSPF graceful restart 886
- Restarting Router 888
- Overview of BGP4 892
- FIGURE 121 Example BGP4 ASs 893
- • IGP is lowest 894
- • INCOMPLETE is highest 894
- BGP4 message types 895
- OPEN message 896
- UPDATE message 896
- KEEPALIVE message 897
- NOTIFICATION message 897
- REFRESH message 897
- Memory considerations 898
- Configuring BGP4 898
- Immediately 902
- Activating and disabling BGP4 903
- Note regarding disabling BGP4 904
- Defining an AS-path filter 906
- Defining a community filter 907
- BGP Null0 routing 908
- Configuration steps 909
- BigIron RX(config) router bgp 913
- Redistributing IBGP routes 914
- Configuring a route reflector 915
- Configuring confederations 915
- Originating the default route 919
- Neighbor local-AS 922
- Setting the local AS number 923
- Customizing BGP4 load sharing 924
- Configuring BGP4 neighbors 924
- Encryption example 930
- Configuring a BGP4 peer group 932
- Configuring a peer group 933
- BGP4 route 936
- Enabling next-hop recursion 936
- Redistributing RIP routes 940
- Redistributing ISIS 941
- Redistributing static routes 942
- Adding a loopback interface 944
- BGP4 load sharing 945
- Support for RFC 2796 946
- Configuration procedures 947
- Filtering 948
- Using regular expressions 949
- Special characters 949
- Filtering communities 951
- Defining a community ACL 952
- Defining route maps 954
- Matching based on AS-path ACL 957
- • Configure the filter 962
- Sending and receiving ORFs 963
- Generating traps for BGP 970
- Using soft reconfiguration 971
- Clearing traffic counters 976
- BGP4 network information 999
- Displaying route details 1000
- Displaying BGP4 information 1001
- BGP4 route information 1001
- This field... Displays 1002
- Graceful restart in BGP 1006
- BGP graceful restart example 1007
- Router 1 1008
- Router 2 1008
- Router 3 1008
- Configuring MBGP 1011
- Configuration considerations 1012
- Enabling MBGP 1013
- Adding MBGP neighbors 1013
- Optional configuration tasks 1014
- Displaying MBGP information 1018
- Displaying MBGP neighbors 1019
- Displaying MBGP routes 1020
- Configuring IS-IS (IPv4) 1023
- IS-IS Routing Domain 1025
- Neighbors and adjacencies 1026
- Designated IS 1026
- Broadcast pseudonode 1027
- IS-IS CLI levels 1028
- Configuring IPv4 IS-IS 1029
- Setting the overload bit 1030
- Configuring authentication 1031
- Configuring a domain password 1032
- Configuring an area password 1032
- • show isis database 1033
- • show isis interface 1033
- • show isis neighbor 1033
- Changing the SPF timer 1035
- Logging adjacency changes 1036
- Changing the metric style 1036
- Configuring summary addresses 1039
- Changing the hello interval 1045
- Changing the hello multiplier 1045
- Displaying the name mappings 1047
- • LEVEL-1 1050
- • LEVEL-2 1050
- • LEVEL-1-2 1050
- Displaying route information 1052
- Displaying traffic statistics 1056
- Displaying error statistics 1057
- Clearing IS-IS information 1058
- In this chapter 1061
- BFD overview 1061
- Configuring BFD parameters 1062
- Configuring BFD for OSPFv2 1067
- Configuring BFD for OSPFv3 1068
- Configuring BFD for IS-IS 1068
- Configuring Secure Shell 1071
- Configuring SSH 1072
- Generating a host key pair 1073
- Setting the SSH port number 1077
- Disabling 3-DES 1079
- Using secure copy 1080
- Supported RADIUS attributes 1084
- Attribute name Type Value 1085
- Setting RADIUS parameters 1086
- RADIUS server 1087
- Defining MAC address filters 1088
- Example configurations 1099
- Tunnel-Private-Group-ID: 1100
- Example 1 1102
- dot1x port-control auto 1103
- mac-authentication enable 1103
- Example 2 1104
- Local and global resources 1108
- Shutdown the interface 1112
- Restricting interface access 1112
- Logging denied packets 1113
- Denying a MAC address 1114
- Re-enabling an interface 1116
- Transparent port flooding 1121
- Client/Supplicant 1124
- RADIUS Server 1124
- (Authentication Server) 1124
- BigIron Device 1124
- (Authenticator) 1124
- Value Description 1135
- Setting the port control 1137
- Setting the quiet period 1139
- Initializing 802.1x on a port 1141
- Displaying 802.1x information 1142
- Syntax: show dot1x 1143
- Displaying 802.1x statistics 1145
- Clearing 802.1x statistics 1146
- Sample 802.1x configurations 1150
- Hub configuration 1152
- 14.14.14.1(), 1 event(s) 1157
- TCP security enhancement 1158
- Clear DoS attack statistics 1160
- Tracking of DHCP assignments 1161
- Dynamic ARP inspection 1161
- ARP attacks 1162
- How DAI works 1162
- Brocade Device 1163
- Untrusted 1163
- Configuring DAI 1164
- Displaying the ARP table 1165
- DHCP snooping 1166
- Enabling trust on a port 1168
- Snooping 1169
- IP source guard 1171
- Securing SNMP Access 1173
- Configuring your NMS 1175
- Defining the engine ID 1176
- Defining an SNMP group 1177
- Defining an SNMP user account 1178
- Displaying the engine ID 1179
- Displaying SNMP groups 1179
- Displaying user information 1180
- Defining SNMP views 1181
- Simple SNMP v3 configuration 1182
- FDP overview 1183
- Using FDP 1183
- Enabling FDP globally 1184
- Changing the FDP update timer 1184
- Changing the FDP hold time 1184
- Displaying FDP information 1185
- Displaying FDP entries 1186
- • FDP and CDP statistics 1187
- Reading CDP packets 1188
- Displaying neighbors 1189
- Clearing CDP information 1190
- Syntax: clear fdp table 1191
- Syntax: clear fdp counters 1191
- Remote Network Monitoring 1193
- Basic management 1195
- RMON support 1197
- Statistics (RMON group 1) 1198
- History (RMON group 2) 1200
- Alarm (RMON group 3) 1201
- Event (RMON group 9) 1201
- Configuring sFlow 1203
- Sampling rate 1204
- Inbound port monitoring 1204
- Specifying the collector 1205
- Changing the polling interval 1205
- Changing the sampling rate 1206
- Enabling sFlow forwarding 1207
- ACL-based inbound sFlow 1208
- Displaying sFlow information 1211
- Displaying sFlow counters 1212
- Clearing sFlow statistics 1213
- Setting the MSTP name 1217
- Configuring an MSTP instance 1217
- Setting point-to-point link 1219
- Disabling MSTP on a port 1219
- Region 1 1220
- Region 2 1220
- Core 1 configuration 1221
- Core2 configuration 1221
- Displaying MSTP statistics 1222
- Output from Show MSTP 1223
- Changing the IGMP mode 1231
- Modifying the query interval 1232
- Modifying the age interval 1232
- Filtering multicast groups 1233
- Static IGMP membership 1233
- per VLAN 1234
- PIM SM traffic snooping 1235
- Syntax: show ip multicast 1240
- Clearing IGMP group flows 1241
- IPv6 Addressing 1243
- IPv6 address types 1244
- TABLE 187 IPv6 address types 1245
- IPv6 connectivity overview 1247
- Enabling IPv6 routing 1248
- EUI-64 interface ID 1249
- IPv6 host support 1251
- Defining a DNS entry 1255
- ECMP load sharing for IPv6 1256
- DHCP relay agent for IPv6 1258
- Configuring IPv6 ICMP 1260
- Neighbor redirect messages 1263
- Changing the IPv6 MTU 1267
- QoS for IPv6 traffic 1268
- Clearing the IPv6 cache 1269
- • IPv6 prefix 1270
- • IPv6 address 1270
- • Interface type 1270
- Displaying local IPv6 routers 1276
- Syntax: show ipv6 traffic 1282
- Configuring RIPng 1287
- Enabling RIPng 1288
- Configuring RIPng timers 1288
- Timer Description Default 1289
- • IPv6 static routes 1291
- • IPv6 IS-IS 1291
- • OSPFv3 1291
- Displaying RIPng information 1293
- Configuring BGP4+ 1297
- Enabling BGP4+ 1299
- IPv6 addresses 1300
- Configuring a route map 1301
- Creating a BGP4+ peer group 1302
- Importing routes into BGP4+ 1304
- • RIPng 1305
- Clearing BGP4+ information 1306
- Removing route flap dampening 1307
- Displaying BGP4+ information 1311
- Summary of BGP4+ routes 1312
- Message Header Error 1331
- Displaying BGP4+ summary 1352
- Configuring IPv6 MBGP 1355
- Enabling IPv6 MBGP 1356
- Adding IPv6 MBGP neighbors 1357
- Command Description 1361
- IPv6 ACLs 1365
- Configuring an IPv6 ACL 1366
- ACL syntax 1369
- For ICMP 1370
- • AHP – Authentication Header 1371
- Arguments... Description 1372
- • router-solicitation 1375
- • sequence 1375
- • time-exceeded 1375
- • unreachable 1375
- Displaying ACLs 1377
- Configuring OSPF Version 3 1379
- Configuring OSPFv3 1380
- Assigning OSPFv3 areas 1381
- Configuring virtual links 1383
- Filtering OSPFv3 routes 1390
- • 1 – Type 1 external route 1393
- • 2 – Type 2 external route 1394
- • Intra-area routes 1395
- • Inter-area routes 1395
- • External routes 1395
- Displaying OSPFv3 information 1398
- Syntax: show ipv6 ospf memory 1407
- Field Description 1408
- This Field... Displays 1411
- TABLE 236 OSPFv3 SPF Table 1415
- • DOWN – The link is down 1416
- IPv6 PIM sparse 1419
- PIM sparse router types 1420
- RP paths and SPT paths 1420
- Configuring PIM sparse 1420
- IPv6 PIM-sparse mode 1421
- Configuring BSRs 1422
- Configuring RPs 1422
- Statically specifying the RP 1423
- ACL based RP assignment 1424
- Displaying the static RP 1424
- Setting the inactivity timer 1427
- Changing the hello timer 1427
- • Ethernet 1429
- • Disabled 1429
- • Enabled 1429
- Displaying BSR information 1430
- Displaying the RP set list 1433
- Syntax: show ipv6 pim mcache 1435
- MLD version distinctions 1437
- Enabling MLDv2 1438
- Setting the query interval 1439
- Setting the robustness 1440
- Setting the version 1440
- Specifying a port version 1440
- Specifying a static group 1440
- Displaying MLD information 1441
- Displaying MLD traffic 1442
- Clearing IPv6 MLD traffic 1443
- Enabling the embedded RP 1444
- Configuring IPv6 Routes 1445
- Continuous System Monitor 1449
- Event Type 1450
- TM_Q_SCANNER 1451
- TCAM_SCAN 1451
- PKT_PATH_SCAN 1451
- DRAM_CRC 1452
- TX_BUFFER 1452
- Display Commands 1453
- Using Syslog 1457
- Static and dynamic buffers 1460
- Clearing log entries 1461
- Time stamps 1461
- Specifying a Syslog server 1463
- Changing the log facility 1465
- Syslog messages 1467
- • 1 – Router 1468
- • 2 – Network 1468
- • 3 – Summary 1468
- • 4 – Summary 1468
- • 5 – External 1468
- • master 1481
- • backup 1481
- • unknown 1481
- TABLE 243 BFD Syslog messages 1486
- Software Specifications 1487
- RFC compliance - OSPF 1488
- RFC compliance - IS-IS 1488
- RFC compliance - RIP 1488
- RFC compliance - IP Multicast 1488
- RFC compliance - management 1490
- RFC compliance - IPv6 core 1490
- Internet drafts 1491
- • Draft-ietf-idr-route-filter 1492
- NIAP-CCEVS Certification 1493
- Local user password changes 1494
- Appendix 1495
- Index to the CLI Commands 1497
- Named ACL 1498
- Other ACL commands 1498
- ACLs (L2) 1499
- Commands See 1500
- IPv6 BGP4+ 1508
- IPv6 ACL 1511
- IPv6 basic connectivity 1512
- IPv6 multicast 1514
- IPv6 RIPng 1514
- IPv6 OSPFv3 1515
- Metro Ring 1519
- Metro Ring protocol 1519
- Multi-Chassis Trunking 1521
- Multicast (IP) 1523
- Multicast (L2) 1525
- OSPF version 4 1525
- Port parameters 1527
- Port-based routing 1528
- Quality of Service (QoS) 1528
- Rate limiting 1529
- Security/Management 1532
- Authentication method list 1534
- Passwords 1534
- Privilege level 1534
- SNMP access 1535
- SSH access 1535
- TACACS and TACACS+ 1536
- TFTP access 1537
- User account 1537
- Web management access 1537
- DoS Protection 1537
- MAC authentication 1538
- MAC port security 1539
- Redundant management module 1540
- SysLog messages 1544
- System parameters 1545
- Topology 1546
- VRRP/VRRPE 1549
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